Mixed descending- and ascending-type thin limbs of Henle's loop in mammalian renal inner medulla.
@article{Pannabecker2000MixedDA, title={Mixed descending- and ascending-type thin limbs of Henle's loop in mammalian renal inner medulla.}, author={Thomas L Pannabecker and Anke Dahlmann and Olga H. Brokl and William H. Dantzler}, journal={American journal of physiology. Renal physiology}, year={2000}, volume={278 2}, pages={ F202-8 }, url={https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:25630851} }
Discontinuous axial expression of AQP1, UT-A2, and ClC-K1 along the straight portion of single thin limbs indicates that these nephrons possess a more heterogeneous structure than previously recognized.
31 Citations
Transepithelial water and urea permeabilities of isolated perfused Munich-Wistar rat inner medullary thin limbs of Henle's loop.
- 2014
Biology, Medicine
Purea is similar in all segments having no osmotic Pf but is significantly lower in DTLupper, a segment having high osmosis Pf, which is inconsistent with the passive mechanism as originally proposed.
Structure and function of the thin limbs of the loop of Henle.
- 2012
Biology, Medicine
An understanding of the overall architecture of the medulla, including juxtapositions of thin limbs with collecting ducts, thick ascending limbs, and vasa recta, is essential forUnderstanding the role of the kidney in maintaining Na and water homeostasis, and for understanding the urine concentrating mechanism.
Three-dimensional functional reconstruction of inner medullary thin limbs of Henle's loop.
- 2004
Biology, Medicine
3-D functional reconstruction of inner medullary nephrons is capable of showing axial distribution of membrane proteins in tubules of the inner medulla and can contribute to further development and refinement of models that attempt to elucidate the concentrating mechanism.
Regulation of intracellular pH in rat renal inner medullary thin limbs of Henle’s loop
- 2001
Biology, Medicine
The data suggest that pHi in rat inner medullary thin limbs is regulated by urea and by basolateral and luminal H+ extrusion via NHE1, NHE3, vacuolar H+-ATPase, and H-K+- ATPase.
Two modes for concentrating urine in rat inner medulla.
- 2004
Biology, Medicine
A mathematical model of the urine concentrating mechanism of rat inner medulla is used to investigate the implications of experimental studies in which immunohistochemical methods were combined with three-dimensional computerized reconstruction of renal tubules to identify two model modes that produce a significant axial osmolality gradient.
Immunomorphometric study of rat renal inner medulla.
- 2002
Biology, Medicine
It is concluded that the descending thin limbs shift from expressing AQP1 to expressing ClC-K1 some distance before the point where they turn and begin to ascend, which could have implications for the urine-concentrating mechanism.
Anatomophysiology of the Henle's Loop: Emphasis on the Thick Ascending Limb.
- 2021
Medicine, Biology
The loop of Henle has remained in the spotlight since its discovery 150 years ago and is now generating further interest because of its role in the renal-sparing effect of SGLT2 inhibitors.
Diuretic state affects ascending thin limb tight junctions.
- 2018
Biology, Medicine
The results show that IMaTLs change tight junction properties in response to diuretic state to allow adaptation of NaCl reabsorption, and increased paracellular cation selectivity under waterload in IMdTLs.
Three-dimensional reconstruction of the mouse nephron.
- 2006
Biology, Medicine
The ultrastructure of the tubule segments was identified and suggests important implications for renal transport mechanisms that should be considered when evaluating the segmental distribution of water and solute transporters within the normal and diseased kidney.
Countercurrent exchange in the renal medulla.
- 2003
Biology, Medicine
DVR are vasoactive, arteriolar microvessels that are anatomically positioned to regulate total and regional blood flow to the outer and inner medulla, and recent discoveries show that transcellular as well as paracellular pathways are involved in equilibration of DVR plasma with the interstitium.
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Physics, Medicine
Ulastructural studies suggest that the degree of passive ion permeation across epithelia may be determined by the depth of their occluding junctions, and suggest type I cell junctions may be more permeable than type II.
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Biology, Medicine
The ultrastructural characteristics of thin limb subsegments from chinchilla long loops of Henle were studied in perfusion-fixed kidneys and in isolated perfused tubules to identify types I, II, III, and IV thin limb epithelia similar to those previously identified in other rodent species.
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Biology, Medicine
New approaches to the identification, dissection, and in vitro perfusion of individual thin limb segments from all levels of the chinchilla renal medulla, including the deepest portions of the papilla are presented.
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Biology, Medicine
AQP-1 expression in DTL segments is in exact concordance with the known water permeability characteristics, strongly supporting that AQP- 1 is the major constitutive water channel of the nephron.
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Biology
R reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction studies in microdissected structures using UT1- and UT2-specific primers indicate that these transporters play central roles in the urinary concentrating mechanism.
Amino acid fluxes in rat thin limb segments of Henle's loop during in vitro microperfusion.
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Biology, Medicine
The data suggest that regulation of amino acid movement in vivo may involve the vasa recta, not the DTL of Henle's loops, and suggest that transepithelial movement of amino acids in thin limbs ofHenle's loop may occur via a paracellular route.
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Biology, Medicine
Results demonstrate that rat kidney ClC-K channels are predominantly located in the basolateral membranes from cells of the late segments of the renal tubule where most of chloride reabsorption takes place.
Reduced water permeability and altered ultrastructure in thin descending limb of Henle in aquaporin-1 null mice.
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Biology, Medicine
It is demonstrated that AQP1 is the principal water channel in TDLH and support the view that osmotic equilibration alongTDLH by water transport plays a key role in the renal countercurrent concentrating mechanism.
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Biology, Medicine
The localization and the functional characteristics described here indicate that ClC-K1 is responsible for the transepithelial chloride transport in tAL, which has the highest chloride permeability among nephron segments.