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secondary reinforcer or punisher

Known as: conditioned reinforcer or punisher 
National Institutes of Health

Papers overview

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Highly Cited
2013
Highly Cited
2013
Differential Effects of Amygdala, Orbital Prefrontal Cortex, and Prelimbic Cortex Lesions on Goal-Directed Behavior in Rhesus Macaques
We assessed the involvement of the orbital prefrontal cortex (PFo), the prelimbic region of the medial prefrontal cortex (PL… 
2013
2013
Striatum‐dependent habits are insensitive to both increases and decreases in reinforcer value in mice
The mouse has emerged as an advantageous species for studying the brain circuitry that underlies complex behavior and for… 
2012
2012
Transient inactivation of basolateral amygdala during selective satiation disrupts reinforcer devaluation in rats.
Basolateral amygdala (BLA) function is critical for flexible, goal-directed behavior, including performance on reinforcer… 
Highly Cited
2011
Highly Cited
2011
Transient Inactivation of Orbitofrontal Cortex Blocks Reinforcer Devaluation in Macaques
The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) and its interactions with the basolateral amygdala (BLA) are critical for goal-directed behavior… 
Highly Cited
2008
Highly Cited
2008
Effect of reinforcement, reinforcer omission and extinction on a communicative response in domestic dogs (Canis familiaris)
Highly Cited
2005
Highly Cited
2005
Can domestic fowl, Gallus gallus domesticus, show self-control?
Highly Cited
2003
Highly Cited
2003
Recency, repeatability, and reinforcer retrenchment: an experimental analysis of resurgence.
Four experiments were conducted with pigeons to assess the experimental conditions necessary for the occurrence of resurgence… 
Highly Cited
2000
Highly Cited
2000
Effects of increased response effort on self-injury and object manipulation as competing responses.
UNLABELLED We evaluated the effects of a response-effort intervention on the occurrence of self-injurious hand mouthing and a… 
Highly Cited
1997
Highly Cited
1997
An analysis of reinforcer substitutability using object manipulation and self-injury as competing responses.
The concept of reinforcer substitutability proposes a continuum of interactions among reinforcers in a given situation. At one… 
Highly Cited
1991
Highly Cited
1991
Instrumental Performance following Reinforcer Devaluation Depends upon Incentive Learning
Conditioning an aversion to the reinforcer following instrumental training reduces performance in a subsequent extinction test… 
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