Skip to search formSkip to main content
You are currently offline. Some features of the site may not work correctly.

xanthine

Known as: Xanthine [Chemical/Ingredient] 
A purine base found in most body tissues and fluids, certain plants, and some urinary calculi. It is an intermediate in the degradation of adenosine… Expand
National Institutes of Health

Related topics

Related topics

15 relations
In BloodXanthine derivatives:PrThr:Pt:Urine:OrdXanthine/Total:MFr:Pt:Calculus:QnXanthine:MCnc:Pt:Urine:Qn
Expand

Broader (2)

Xanthinesoxypurine

Narrower (1)

Xanthinuria, Type II

Papers overview

Semantic Scholar uses AI to extract papers important to this topic.
Highly Cited
2011
Highly Cited
2011
Structure of the adenosine A(2A) receptor in complex with ZM241385 and the xanthines XAC and caffeine.
Methylxanthines, including caffeine and theophylline, are among the most widely consumed stimulant drugs in the world. These… Expand
Is this relevant?
Review
2006
Review
2006
EULAR evidence based recommendations for gout. Part II: Management. Report of a task force of the EULAR Standing Committee For International Clinical Studies Including Therapeutics (ESCISIT)
Objective: To develop evidence based recommendations for the management of gout. Methods: The multidisciplinary guideline… Expand
Is this relevant?
Highly Cited
2004
Highly Cited
2004
Glucose Biosensors Based on Carbon Nanotube Nanoelectrode Ensembles
This paper describes the development of glucose biosensors based on carbon nanotube (CNT) nanoelectrode ensembles (NEEs) for the… Expand
  • figure 1
  • figure 2
  • figure 3
  • figure 4
  • figure 5
Is this relevant?
Highly Cited
2002
Highly Cited
2002
Vascular Oxidative Stress and Endothelial Dysfunction in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure: Role of Xanthine-Oxidase and Extracellular Superoxide Dismutase
Background—Impaired flow-dependent, endothelium-mediated vasodilation (FDD) in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) results… Expand
  • figure 1
  • figure 2
  • figure 3
  • figure 4
  • figure 5
Is this relevant?
Highly Cited
1992
Highly Cited
1992
DNA damage and mutation in human cells exposed to nitric oxide in vitro.
Nitric oxide (NO.) is a physiological messenger formed by several cell types. Reaction with O2 forms oxides that nitrosate amines… Expand
Is this relevant?
Highly Cited
1991
Highly Cited
1991
The effects of cAMP on differentiation of cultured Schwann cells: progression from an early phenotype (04+) to a myelin phenotype (P0+, GFAP-, N-CAM-, NGF-receptor-) depends on growth inhibition
The present experiments were designed to clarify the relationship between cAMP elevation, proliferation and differentiation in… Expand
  • figure 2
  • figure 1
  • figure 3
  • figure 4
  • figure 5
Is this relevant?
Highly Cited
1975
Highly Cited
1975
The interaction of bovine erythrocyte superoxide dismutase with hydrogen peroxide: inactivation of the enzyme.
Bovine erythrocyte superoxide dismutase was slowly and irreversibly inactivated by hydrogen peroxide. The rate of this… Expand
Is this relevant?
Highly Cited
1974
Highly Cited
1974
Simplified approach to identification of aerobic actinomycetes by thin-layer chromatography.
A system has been developed for the identification of aerobic actinomycetes in the clinical laboratory based on analysis of whole… Expand
Is this relevant?
Highly Cited
1970
Highly Cited
1970
Effects of xanthine derivatives on lipolysis and on adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate phosphodiesterase activity.
The lipolytic potencies of 64 compounds, mostly xanthine derivatives, were determined in epididymal fat cells. Nine of the… Expand
Is this relevant?
Highly Cited
1969
Highly Cited
1969
The regulation of rat liver xanthine oxidase. Conversion in vitro of the enzyme activity from dehydrogenase (type D) to oxidase (type O).
Abstract The aerobic oxidation of xanthine by rat liver supernatant was greatly stimulated by the addition of methylene blue or… Expand
  • table I
  • figure 3
  • figure 1
  • figure 2
  • table II
Is this relevant?
By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our Privacy Policy, Terms of Service, and Dataset License
ACCEPT & CONTINUE