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glutathione biosynthetic process
Known as:
glutathione formation
, glutathione biosynthesis
, glutathione anabolism
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The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glutathione, the tripeptide glutamylcysteinylglycine, which acts as a coenzyme for…
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National Institutes of Health
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Related topics
Related topics
3 relations
Narrower (1)
glutathione synthase activity
negative regulation of glutathione biosynthetic process
positive regulation of glutathione biosynthetic process
Papers overview
Semantic Scholar uses AI to extract papers important to this topic.
Highly Cited
2006
Highly Cited
2006
Cystine/Glutamate Exchange Modulates Glutathione Supply for Neuroprotection from Oxidative Stress and Cell Proliferation
Andy Y. Shih
,
Heidi Erb
,
Xiaojian Sun
,
S. Toda
,
P. Kalivas
,
T. Murphy
Journal of Neuroscience
2006
Corpus ID: 16326977
The cystine/glutamate exchanger (xCT) provides intracellular cyst(e)ine for production of glutathione, a major cellular…
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Highly Cited
2005
Highly Cited
2005
DJ-1 Up-regulates Glutathione Synthesis during Oxidative Stress and Inhibits A53T α-Synuclein Toxicity*
Wenbo Zhou
,
C. Freed
Journal of Biological Chemistry
2005
Corpus ID: 46522200
DJ-1 is the third gene that has been linked to Parkinson disease. Mutations in the DJ-1 gene cause early onset PD with autosomal…
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Review
2003
Review
2003
Taurine: new implications for an old amino acid.
G. Schuller-Levis
,
E. Park
FEMS Microbiology Letters
2003
Corpus ID: 158400
Highly Cited
2000
Highly Cited
2000
Astrocytes Provide Cysteine to Neurons by Releasing Glutathione
Xue Feng Wang
,
M. Cynader
Journal of Neurochemistry
2000
Corpus ID: 25642343
Abstract: Cysteine is the rate‐limiting precursor of glutathione synthesis. Evidence suggests that astrocytes can provide…
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Highly Cited
1997
Highly Cited
1997
Lipoic acid increases de novo synthesis of cellular glutathione by improving cystine utilization
D. Han
,
G. Handelman
,
+6 authors
L. Packer
Biofactors
1997
Corpus ID: 41902254
Lipoic acid (thiotic acid) is being used as a dietary supplement, and as a therapeutic agent, and is reported to have beneficial…
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Highly Cited
1994
Highly Cited
1994
Glutathione‐related enzymes in brain in Parkinson's disease
BSc J. Sian
,
PhD ” D. T. Dexter
,
+7 authors
Road
Annals of Neurology
1994
Corpus ID: 33488604
The activities of enzymes related to glutathione synthesis, degradation, and function were analyzed in various brain regions…
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Highly Cited
1984
Highly Cited
1984
Glutathione redox cycle protects cultured endothelial cells against lysis by extracellularly generated hydrogen peroxide.
J. Harlan
,
J. Levine
,
K. S. Callahan
,
B. Schwartz
,
L. Harker
Journal of Clinical Investigation
1984
Corpus ID: 30073602
We have examined the role of the glutathione redox cycle as an antioxidant defense mechanism in cultured bovine and human…
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Highly Cited
1983
Highly Cited
1983
Mechanism of action of N-acetylcysteine in the protection against the hepatotoxicity of acetaminophen in rats in vivo.
B. Lauterburg
,
G. Corcoran
,
J. Mitchell
Journal of Clinical Investigation
1983
Corpus ID: 13913066
N-Acetylcysteine is the drug of choice for the treatment of an acetaminophen overdose. It is thought to provide cysteine for…
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Highly Cited
1982
Highly Cited
1982
Intracellular cysteine delivery system that protects against toxicity by promoting glutathione synthesis.
J. Williamson
,
B. Boettcher
,
A. Meister
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences…
1982
Corpus ID: 20861067
Depletion of glutathione by inhibition of its synthesis by buthionine sulfoximine, an irreversible inhibitor of gamma…
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Highly Cited
1981
Highly Cited
1981
Glutathione export by human lymphoid cells: depletion of glutathione by inhibition of its synthesis decreases export and increases sensitivity to irradiation.
J. Dethmers
,
A. Meister
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences…
1981
Corpus ID: 27622786
Glutathione (in the form of GSH) is transported out of cultured human lymphoid cells at rates proportional to the intracellular…
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