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Reflex, Startle
Known as:
Startle Reactions
, Startle Response
, Response, Startle
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A complex involuntary response to an unexpected strong stimulus. The reaction involves physical movement away from the stimulus, MUSCLE CONTRACTION…
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National Institutes of Health
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Related topics
Related topics
9 relations
Narrower (1)
Acoustic Startle Reflex
Broader (2)
Reflex action
Reflex motion descriptor
Reflex, Acoustic
Reflex, Moro
Reflex, Orbicularis Oculi
aspects of radiation effects
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Papers overview
Semantic Scholar uses AI to extract papers important to this topic.
Highly Cited
2006
Highly Cited
2006
Withdrawal from chronic nicotine in adolescent and adult rats
Carrie E. Wilmouth
,
L. Spear
Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior
2006
Corpus ID: 32556177
Highly Cited
2004
Highly Cited
2004
Effect of antipsychotic treatment on the prepulse inhibition deficit of mGluR5 knockout mice
Stuart Brody
,
F. Conquet
,
Mark A. Geyer
Psychopharmacology
2004
Corpus ID: 25253963
RationalePrepulse inhibition of the startle response (PPI), a model of sensorimotor gating, is deficient in persons with…
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Highly Cited
2002
Highly Cited
2002
Contribution of amygdala neurons containing peptides and calcium‐binding proteins to fear‐potentiated startle and exploration‐related anxiety in inbred Roman high‐ and low‐avoidance rats
D. Yilmazer-Hanke
,
H. Faber-Zuschratter
,
R. Linke
,
H. Schwegler
European Journal of Neuroscience
2002
Corpus ID: 19507034
The purpose of this study was to investigate amygdala‐related fear and anxiety in two inbred rat lines differing in emotionality…
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Highly Cited
2001
Highly Cited
2001
Influence of fear conditioning on elicited ponto-geniculo-occipital waves and rapid eye movement sleep.
Larry D. Sanford
,
A. Silvestri
,
Richard J. Ross
,
Adrian R. Morrison
Archives Italiennes de Biologie
2001
Corpus ID: 22490315
The amygdala plays a central role in fear conditioning, a model of anticipatory anxiety. It has massive projections to brainstem…
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Highly Cited
2000
Highly Cited
2000
Appetitive nature of drug cues confirmed with physiological measures in a model using pictures of smoking
A. Geier
,
Paul Pauli
,
Ronald F. Mucha
Psychopharmacology
2000
Corpus ID: 21501506
Abstract. Rationale: In smokers, pictures of smoking that increase desire for a cigarette are described as pleasant rather than…
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Highly Cited
1999
Highly Cited
1999
Ontogeny of Isolation Rearing-Induced Deficits in Sensorimotor Gating in Rats
V. Bakshi
,
M. Geyer
Physiology and Behavior
1999
Corpus ID: 21858545
Highly Cited
1995
Highly Cited
1995
Conditioned Pleasure Attenuates the Startle Response in Rats
Annette M. Schmid
,
M. Koch
,
H. Schnitzler
Neurobiology of Learning and Memory
1995
Corpus ID: 28655506
The acoustic startle response of rats was found to be attenuated if elicited in the presence of a conditioned stimulus predicting…
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Highly Cited
1994
Highly Cited
1994
Substance P is involved in the sensitization of the acoustic startle response by footshocks in rats
Wolfgang Krase
,
M. Koch
,
H. Schnitzler
Behavioural Brain Research
1994
Corpus ID: 12230475
Highly Cited
1983
Highly Cited
1983
Influence of walking on swimmeret beating in the lobster Homarus gammarus.
D. Cattaert
,
F. Clarac
Journal of Neurobiology
1983
Corpus ID: 36216467
Influence of walking on swimmeret beating in intact lobsters, Homarus gammarus, has been analyzed using a treadmill experimental…
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Highly Cited
1956
Highly Cited
1956
The relation between the startle reaction and the non-specific EEG response to sudden stimuli with a discussion on the mechanism of arousal.
L. Larsson
Electroencephalography and Clinical…
1956
Corpus ID: 4622606
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