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Lock-in amplifier

Known as: Phase-sensitive detector, Phase sensitive detector, Lock in amplifier 
A lock-in amplifier is a type of amplifier that can extract a signal with a known carrier wave from an extremely noisy environment. Depending on the… 
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Papers overview

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Highly Cited
2013
Highly Cited
2013
To more effectively tailor courses involving antennas, wireless communications, optics, and applied electromagnetics to a mixed… 
Highly Cited
2008
Highly Cited
2008
It is possible that when an electron relaxes from an excited state, it generates not one but two photons. Such two–photon… 
Highly Cited
2007
Highly Cited
2007
A simple apparatus based on magneto-optic Kerr effe ct is described which is suitable for studying su rface magnetism of thin… 
Highly Cited
2006
Highly Cited
2006
Second harmonic generation (SHG) from a nanopatterned isotropic nonlinear material (GaAs) located inside the subwavelength gaps… 
Highly Cited
2004
Highly Cited
2004
Piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) is used to measure the effective piezoelectric coefficient (d33) of an individual (0001… 
Highly Cited
2004
Highly Cited
2004
Inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy (IETS) of an alkanedithiol self-assembled monolayer (SAM) is investigated using a… 
Highly Cited
2000
Highly Cited
2000
Electron-spin-resonance\char21{}scanning tunneling microscopy (ESR)-(STM) of iron atoms in silicon was observed: Si(111) surfaces… 
Highly Cited
1994
Highly Cited
1994
The basic principles behind the operation of a lock‐in amplifier are described. Particular emphasis is placed on looking at the… 
Highly Cited
1991
Highly Cited
1991
We report the first interferometric characterization of freely propagating, subpicosecond, far‐infrared (FIR) light pulses. FIR…