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Kneser–Ney smoothing
Known as:
Kneser-Ney smoothing
Kneser–Ney smoothing is a method primarily used to calculate the probability distribution of n-grams in a document based on their histories. It is…
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Bigram
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Language model
N-gram
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Papers overview
Semantic Scholar uses AI to extract papers important to this topic.
2016
2016
Multimodal representation: Kneser-ney smoothing/skip-gram based neural language model
Mingoo Song
,
C. Yoo
International Conference on Information Photonics
2016
Corpus ID: 7875202
For image retrieval and caption generation, this paper considers a multimodal representation that associates image with its text…
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2014
2014
Skip-gram Language Modeling Using Sparse Non-negative Matrix Probability Estimation
Noam Shazeer
,
J. Pelemans
,
Ciprian Chelba
arXiv.org
2014
Corpus ID: 18359770
We present a novel family of language model (LM) estimation techniques named Sparse Non-negative Matrix (SNM) estimation. A first…
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2013
2013
“Um verme passeia na lua cheia”: performance e cenicidade audiovisual em Ney Matogrosso na construção de um fazer artístico na década de 1970.
R. Silva
2013
Corpus ID: 193656066
No presente artigo tracaremos um panorama historico sobre a trajetoria artistica do cantor Ney Matogrosso, a fim de…
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2010
2010
Weighted tree automata and transducers for syntactic natural language processing
Jonathan May
2010
Corpus ID: 64403588
Weighted finite-state string transducer cascades are a powerful formalism for models of solutions to many natural language…
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2009
2009
Carvalho: English-Galician SMT system from EuroParl English-Portuguese parallel corpus
José Ramom Pichel Campos
,
Paulo Malvar Fernández
,
O. Gomez
,
Pablo Gamallo
,
Alberto García
2009
Corpus ID: 18265143
espanolPara poder construir sistemas de traduccion estadistica es preciso contar con corpora paralelos suficientemente relevantes…
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2006
2006
A Computer-Assisted Translation Tool based on Finite-State Technology
Jorge Civera Saiz
,
J. M. Vilar
,
+4 authors
E. Vidal
European Association for Machine Translation…
2006
Corpus ID: 17525780
The Computer-Assisted Translation (CAT) paradigm tries to integrate human expertise into the automatic translation process. In…
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2006
2006
Studio Report: Audio Technology at American University Improving Curriculum through upgrading Facilities
Paul Oehlers
,
T. Larkin
,
F. Katz
,
Matthew Boerum
,
Matt Weiner
International Conference on Mathematics and…
2006
Corpus ID: 24921071
The Audio Technology program at American University combines elements of the arts and sciences to provide a unique educational…
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2005
2005
Maximum Entropy Modeling: A Suitable Framework to Learn Context-Dependent Lexicon Models for Statistical Machine Translation
I. García-Varea
,
F. Casacuberta
Machine-mediated learning
2005
Corpus ID: 6602861
Current statistical machine translation systems are mainly based on statistical word lexicons. However, these models are usually…
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1987
1987
On the Kneser-Hukuhara property for integral equations in locally convex spaces
S. Szufla
Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society
1987
Corpus ID: 96455204
This paper contains a Hukuhara – type theorem for nonlinear Volterra integral equations in locally convex spaces.
Review
1982
Review
1982
Role of Physical Therapy
P. Gray
1982
Corpus ID: 74072386
Chronic renal failure can lead to multiple medical and physical problems requir ing physical therapy treatment. The purpose of…
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