Secondary Raynaud's phenomenon

OBJECTIVE To test the hypothesis that in a patient with Raynaud's phenomenon (RP), a difference of >1 degrees C between the… Expand

OBJECTIVE To assess the early signs, risk factors, and rate of transition from primary Raynaud's phenomenon (primary RP) to… Expand

OBJECTIVE To develop a computer based nailfold video capillaroscopy system with enhanced image quality and to assess its disease… Expand

OBJECTIVE To compare microvascular and macrovascular functions in a cohort of patients with primary and secondary Raynaud's… Expand

OBJECTIVE To compare fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, with nifedipine as treatment for primary or secondary… Expand

BACKGROUND Nailfold capillary microscopy is a routine procedure in the investigation of patients with Raynaud's phenomenon (RP… Expand

Raynaud's phenomenon is in most cases idiopathic, but it may appear as secondary to other diseases. Since clinical evaluation is… Expand

The classification of Raynaud's phenomenon has been complicated by various confusing labels, including Raynaud's disease and… Expand

The pathogenesis of primary Raynaud's phenomenon remains an enigma. Most evidence favors a local abnormality in the digital… Expand

Raynaud's phenomenon without an underlying cause was diagnosed in 96 consecutive patients in 1978 to 1979. Seventy-three patients… Expand