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Branchial fistula

Known as: Branchial cleft fistula, Branchial cleft fistulae 
A congenital fistula in the neck resulting from incomplete closure of a branchial cleft. [HPO:sdoelken]
National Institutes of Health

Papers overview

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2009
2009
Branchio-oto-renal (BOR) syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by branchial cleft fistulae or cysts… 
2007
2007
Branchial cleft fistulae are rare congenital abnormalities that arise from the abnormal persistence of branchial apparatus… 
1994
1994
Abstract Congenital first branchial cleft fistulae, their embryology, anomalies, varied relationships to the facial nerve and… 
1992
1992
Hing AV, Torack R, Dowton SB. A lethal syndrome resembling branchio‐oculo‐facial syndrome. Clin Genet 1992:41: 74–78. 
1992
1992
The complete second branchial fistula consists of a superficial infrahyoid portion and a deep parapharyngeal portion. Through the… 
1990
1990
Abstract We present an extremely rare case of fourth branchial fistula in a 23-year-old male. The characteristic clinical feature… 
Review
1987
Review
1987
The 1st branchial cleft accounts for about 5% of branchial arch anomalies. The necessity for wide surgical exposure to delineate…