Risk Factors for Maxillofacial Space Infection Complications: A Retrospective Analysis of 457 Patients

@article{Li2023RiskFF,
  title={Risk Factors for Maxillofacial Space Infection Complications: A Retrospective Analysis of 457 Patients},
  author={Peijun Li and Yang He and Yi Zhang and Jin-gang An and Yue Yang},
  journal={The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery},
  year={2023},
  volume={34},
  pages={2390 - 2394},
  url={https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:258989842}
}
  • Peijun LiYang He Yue Yang
  • Published in 29 May 2023
  • Medicine
  • The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
Severity score of MSI was an objective evaluation index to predict complications and was proposed to evaluate the airway compromise of anatomic spaces.

Risk Factors for Life-Threatening Complications of Maxillofacial Space Infection

Even though adequate antibiotic therapy and incision and drainage of abscess were given, MSI patients with NEUT% upon hospital admission ≥85.0% carry a higher risk of life-threatening complications, and an aggressive treatment strategy is mandatory.

Risk factors affecting length of stay in patients with deep neck space infection.

Increased postoperative LOS was associated with age, diabetes, ASA class, Charlson comorbidity index, and repeat procedures, and patients on a medicine service had longer LOS and higher comorbridity indices.

Diagnosis of oral and maxillofacial clearance infections and treatment experience

Oral cavity jaw face space infections should be accurately and rapidly diagnosed based on all kinds of auxiliary diagnosis methods, the systemic treatment combined with local treatment is adopted, the sensitive antibiotics should be given symptomatically to control the infections, and the local abscess should be incised for drainage in a timely manner so as to promote the recovery and improve the quality of life.

Characterizations of life-threatening deep cervical space infections: a review of one hundred ninety-six cases.

Complicated deep neck infections remain potentially fatal, but the morbidity and mortality can be reduced, and doctors should pay more attention to high-risk patients; they are female patients, patients with neck swelling, and patients with respiratory difficulty.

Acute Fascial Space Infections of the Neck: 1034 cases in 17 years follow up

L Ludwig's angina and submandibular abscess were found to be the most common deep head-and-neck space infection making up for 52% cases and high chances of recurrence were found.

Deep neck infections: review of 263 cases.

This study explains why odontogenic DNIs are the most common DNI type studied in the literature, and why oral health and hygiene contribute to DNI development.

A Perspective of Clinical Behaviour and Management of Deep Neck Space Infections (DNSI): The Clinical Conundrum

Submandibular space infection was found to be the most common space involved in DNSI, which can lead to severe complications in a very short time, should there be delay in its prompt diagnosis and management.