Women's Political Representation and Welfare State Spending in 12 Capitalist Democracies
@article{Bolzendahl2007WomensPR, title={Women's Political Representation and Welfare State Spending in 12 Capitalist Democracies}, author={Catherine Bolzendahl and Clem Brooks}, journal={Social Forces}, year={2007}, volume={85}, pages={1509 - 1534} }
One of the sharpest criticisms of welfare state research is insufficient attention to factors relating to gender relations and inequalities. Recent scholarship has begun to address welfare state effects on gender-related outcomes, but the evaluation of theories of welfare development with respect to gender factors is somewhat less developed, leaving open a number of important questions regarding gender as a mechanism behind welfare state development. Using established theoretical perspectives…
99 Citations
How Women's Political Representation affects Spending on Family Benefits
- EconomicsJournal of Social Policy
- 2017
Abstract Recent research finds that women's political representation correlates with higher social expenditures. This paper makes two more specific predictions regarding family benefits. First, women…
“Women Friendly” Spending? Welfare Spending and Women's Participation in the Economy and Politics
- EconomicsPolitics & Gender
- 2017
What effect do social welfare policies have on women's active involvement in the economy and politics? Though there is much policy and scholarly debate on a wide spectrum of socioeconomic and…
Gender and Welfare States
- Sociology
- 2018
Feminist scholars offer distinctive theoretical tools to conceptualize the relationship between gender relations and welfare states. Mainstream scholars have been responsive to this work,…
Making the Implicit Explicit: Gender Influences on Social Spending in Twelve Industrialized Democracies, 1980–99
- Economics, Sociology
- 2009
Despite the theoretical relevance of gender influences and a body of gender and feminist literature demonstrating the importance of changing gender relations on social policy, quantitative analyses…
Gendered Representation and Critical Mass: Women’s Legislative Representation and Social Spending in 22 OECD Countries
- Economics
- 2017
To better understand the dynamics of representation of women’s interests such as public expenditure on healthcare, daycare, and education, this study examines statistical evidence for the notion of…
Women’s political empowerment and social protection responses to COVID-19
- Sociology, EconomicsAsia Pacific Journal of Social Work and Development
- 2022
ABSTRACT The association between women’s political empowerment and social spending in welfare regimes is well established, but research on the association with social protection responses to COVID-19…
Civil War and Trajectories of Change in Women’s Political Representation in Africa, 1985–2010
- Political Science
- 2015
In recent decades, the expansion of women’s political representation in sub-Saharan Africa has been nothing short of remarkable. The number of women legislators in African parliaments tripled between…
Women’s representation and government welfare spending in Indonesia 1970—2020
- Economics
- 2021
Women’s participation in decision-making process is imperative in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs), as their representation will improve the quality of development in the society.…
Path Shifting of the Welfare State: Electoral Competition and the Expansion of Work-Family Policies in Western Europe
- Economics, Political Science
- 2013
What explains the surprising growth of work-family policies in several West European countries? Much research on the welfare state emphasizes its institutional stickiness and immunity to major…
Gender and the Politics of Death: Female Representation, Political and Developmental Context, and Population Health in a Cross-National Panel
- EconomicsDemography
- 2018
This article draws on theoretical work on the politics of representation to frame an investigation of whether increases in the percentage of females in a country’s parliament influence mortality rates, and whether the relationship is conditioned by extent of democracy and economic and social development.
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 108 REFERENCES
Collective identities, women's power resources, and the making of welfare states
- Sociology, Economics
- 1997
Over the past several years, we have seen a surge of research and publications on gender and welfare statism,2 as a response to a decade of feminist criticism to the "gender blind syndrome" in the…
Gender Inequality in Political Representation: A Worldwide Comparative Analysis
- Sociology
- 1999
We examine the determinants of cross-national variation in the share ofparliamentary seats held by women in 1998. Thefindings ofprior research on this issue have differed sharply. Studiesfocusing on…
Does Women's Representation in Elected Office Lead to Women-Friendly Policy? Analysis of State-Level Data
- Sociology, Economics
- 2004
Abstract This project assesses the relationship between women's representation and women-friendly policies across the states while controlling for several factors, including voter turnout,…
Women and Social Policies
- Economics, Sociology
- 1999
This chapter examines the development of social policies for women in Europe with particular reference to the four countries of Britain, Germany, Spain and Sweden. In Chapter 3 we discussed the…
Partisan governance, women's employment, and the social democratic service state
- Economics, Political Science
- 2000
The causes of the expansion and cross-national variation in the provision of welfare state goods and services are examined. Social democratic governance is by far the most important determinant of…
Women's Political Representation: The Importance of Ideology
- Sociology, Political Science
- 2003
Women's low rate of participation at the highest levels of politics is an enduring problem in gender stratification. Previous cross-national research on women in national legislatures has stressed…
Women's representation and development assistance: A cross-national study
- Economics, Sociology
- 2001
Does women’s representation affect the state’s emphasis on development assistance? Earlier studies have found gender differences in foreign policy preferences. This study builds on that literature…
Gender, the Welfare State, and Public Employment: A Comparative Study of Seven Industrialized Countries
- Economics
- 1998
This paper explores the influence of government employment on the gender gap in earnings in seven countries, using data from the Luxembourg Income Study (LIS). The size of the public sector and…
Gender in the Welfare State
- Economics, Sociology
- 1996
Gender relations—embodied in the sexual division of labor, compulsory heterosexuality, gendered forms of citizenship and political participation, ideologies of masculinity and femininity, and the…
MOTHERS OR WORKERS?
- Economics, Sociology
- 1998
Recent scholarship on gender and the state suggests that women's agency has been critical to the formation of welfare policy. Yet, nations with strong, mobilized feminist movements do not necessarily…