Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Other Anxiety Disorders

@article{Gerardi2010VirtualRE,
  title={Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Other Anxiety Disorders},
  author={Maryrose A. Gerardi and Judith Cukor and JoAnn Difede and Albert Rizzo and Barbara O. Rothbaum},
  journal={Current Psychiatry Reports},
  year={2010},
  volume={12},
  pages={298-305}
}
Anxiety disorders, including phobias and post-traumatic stress disorder, are common and disabling disorders that often involve avoidance behavior. Cognitive-behavioral treatments, specifically imaginal and in vivo forms of exposure therapy, have been accepted and successful forms of treatment for these disorders. Virtual reality exposure therapy, an alternative to more traditional exposure-based therapies, involves immersion in a computer-generated virtual environment that minimizes avoidance… Expand
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102 Citations
Highly Influential Citations
5
Background Citations
29
Methods Citations
4
Results Citations
2

102 Citations

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Citation Type

Virtual treatment for veteran social anxiety disorder: A comparison of 360° video and 3D virtual reality
Abstract Virtual environments have been increasingly used in conjunction with traditional cognitive behavioral treatments for disorders, such as posttraumatic stress disorder and social anxiety… Expand
Exposure Therapy for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Meta-Analysis
This meta-analysis compares the findings of empirical studies that employ either a traditional form of cognitive–behavioral-based exposure therapy or virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET) for the… Expand
Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy in posttraumatic stress disorder: A brief review to open new opportunities for post-fall syndrome in elderly subjects
TLDR
The results of this review suggest the potential efficacy of VRET in the treatment of PTSD for different types of trauma and it could therefore, be specifically related to falls in elderly patients. Expand
Embodying Compassion: A Virtual Reality Paradigm for Overcoming Excessive Self-Criticism
TLDR
Whereas observation and practice of compassionate responses reduced self-criticism, the additional experience of embodiment also increased self-compassion and feelings of being safe, which suggest potential new uses for immersive virtual reality in a range of clinical conditions. Expand
Eyeblink Classical Conditioning and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder – A Model Systems Approach
TLDR
A preclinical eyeblink classical conditioning model of PTSD is developed in which conditioning and hyperarousal can both be extinguished and these procedures have direct implications for the treatment of PTSD and could be implemented in a virtual reality environment. Expand
Is virtual reality exposure therapy effective for service members and veterans experiencing combat-related PTSD?
TLDR
Positive results for the use of VRET in treating combat-related PTSD are shown, though more trials are needed with both active duty service members and veterans. Expand
Virtual reality exposure therapy in anxiety disorders: a quantitative meta‐analysis
TLDR
This meta‐analysis shows that in the case of anxiety disorders, VRET does far better than the waitlist control and has a good stability of results over time, similar to that of the classical evidence‐based treatments. Expand
Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy for Driving Phobia Disorder: System Design and Development
TLDR
This research demonstrates the systematic development of the VRET for driving phobia disorder by depicting the system framework, key system modules, system integration, bio-database management, and pre-test data analysis to support the next research efforts in hospital-based clinical trials and for additional VRET development applications for clinical psychology. Expand
Integrating Hypnosis with Other Therapies for Treating Specific Phobias: A Case Series
TLDR
Two cases of multiple specific phobias that were successfully treated with hypnotherapy combined with virtual reality exposure therapy or in vivo exposure therapy are presented. Expand
Review of exposure therapy for combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder with special focus on virtual reality exposure therapy
TLDR
VRET appears to be a promising therapy modality for the treatment of combat- related PTSD that warrants further study. Expand
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