Vectorial crystallization problems and collective behavior.
@article{DeLuca2021VectorialCP, title={Vectorial crystallization problems and collective behavior.}, author={Lucia De Luca and A. R. Del Ninno and Marcello Ponsiglione}, journal={Journal of mathematical biology}, year={2021}, volume={84 1-2}, pages={ 6 } }
We propose and analyze a class of vectorial crystallization problems, with applications to crystallization of anisotropic molecules and collective behavior such as birds flocking and fish schooling. We focus on two-dimensional systems of "oriented" particles: Admissible configurations are represented by vectorial empirical measures with density in [Formula: see text]. We endow such configurations with a graph structure, where the bonds represent the "convenient" interactions between particles…
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 30 REFERENCES
Emergence of Rigid Polycrystals from Atomistic Systems with Heitmann–Radin Sticky Disk Energy
- Physics
- 2020
We investigate the emergence of rigid polycrystalline structures from atomistic particle systems. The atomic interaction is governed by a suitably normalized pair interaction energy, where the…
A Proof of Crystallization in Two Dimensions
- Computer Science
- 2006
This work shows rigorously that under suitable assumptions on the potential V which are compatible with the growth behavior of the Lennard-Jones potential the ground state energy per particle converges to an explicit constant E*: where E* ∈ ℝ is the minimum of a simple function on [0,∞).
Minimizing atomic configurations of short range pair potentials in two dimensions: crystallization in the Wulff shape
- Physics
- 2009
We investigate ground state configurations of atomic systems in two dimensions interacting via short range pair potentials. As the number of particles tends to infinity, we show that low-energy…
Crystallization to the Square Lattice for a Two-Body Potential
- Mathematics
- 2019
We consider two-dimensional zero-temperature systems of $N$ particles to which we associate an energy of the form $$ \mathcal{E}[V](X):=\sum_{1\le i<j\le N}V(|X(i)-X(j)|), $$ where $X(j)\in\mathbb…
$$\varGamma $$Γ-Convergence of the Heitmann–Radin Sticky Disc Energy to the Crystalline Perimeter
- MathematicsJ. Nonlinear Sci.
- 2019
A compactness result is proved which shows the emergence of polycrystalline structures when the limit configuration is a single crystal, and it is shown that the anisotropic perimeter is the Finsler metric determined by the orientation of the single crystal.
The stability of a crystal with diamond structure for patchy particles with tetrahedral symmetry.
- Materials ScienceThe Journal of chemical physics
- 2010
Even though the diamond phase is never thermodynamically stable for the longer-ranged model, direct coexistence simulations of the interface between the fluid and the body-centered-cubic crystal and between the fluids and the diamond crystal show that at sufficiently low pressures, it is quite probable that in both cases the solid grows into a diamond crystal, albeit involving some defects.
Interaction ruling animal collective behavior depends on topological rather than metric distance: Evidence from a field study
- BiologyProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- 2008
It is argued that a topological interaction is indispensable to maintain a flock's cohesion against the large density changes caused by external perturbations, typically predation, and supported by numerical simulations.
A review of fish swimming mechanics and behaviour in altered flows
- Environmental Science, BiologyPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
- 2007
New data are presented here which show that behaviour changes in altered flows when either the lateral line or vision is blocked, showing that fish rely on multi-modal sensory inputs to negotiate complex flow environments.
Energetics of Swimming and Flying in Formation
- Physics
- 2005
Formation movement during swimming and flying has been hypothesized to reduce an individual animal’s energy expenditure. Individuals in a formation distort the flow pattern, creating vorticity in…