Varicella-Zoster Virus Reactivation Is an Important Cause of Acute Peripheral Facial Paralysis in Children

@article{Furuta2005VaricellaZosterVR,
  title={Varicella-Zoster Virus Reactivation Is an Important Cause of Acute Peripheral Facial Paralysis in Children},
  author={Yasushi Furuta and Fumio Ohtani and Hiroshi Aizawa and Satoshi Fukuda and Hiroki Kawabata and Tomas Bergström},
  journal={The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal},
  year={2005},
  volume={24},
  pages={97-101}
}
Background: Reactivation of herpes simplex virus type 1 is thought to be a major cause of adult idiopathic peripheral facial paralysis or Bell's palsy. However, few studies have examined the pathogenesis of this condition in children. Serologic assays and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of paired sera and saliva samples were used here to investigate the causes of acute peripheral facial paralysis in pediatric patients. Methods: A total of 30 children with acute peripheral facial… 
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88 Citations
Highly Influential Citations
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Background Citations
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Methods Citations
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88 Citations

Reactivation of type 1 herpes simplex virus and varicella zoster virus in an immunosuppressed patient with acute peripheral facial weakness
Microbiologic Findings in Acute Facial Palsy in Children
TLDR
Cerebrospinal fluid sampling is recommended for all pediatric cases in endemic areas, as cause was highly plausible in 67% and probable in an additional 11% of cases, and microbes associated with facial palsy could frequently be confirmed.
The association of Varicella zoster virus reactivation with Bell's palsy in children.
The presence of herpes simplex-1 and varicella zoster viruses is not related with clinical outcome of Bell's Palsy.
Varicella-zoster virus cns disease clinical features in ukrainian patients. prospective study.
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The main clinical manifestations of the disease were ganglionitis and ganglioradiculoneuritis and another brain lesion like uveitis, encephalitis and vasculitis were observed also.
Varicella-zoster virus infections of the central nervous system – Prognosis, diagnostics and treatment.
Neurologic Manifestations of Herpes Zoster
Clinical and molecular aspects of varicella zoster virus infection.
TLDR
Analyses of viral nucleic acid and gene expression in latently infected human ganglia and in an animal model of varicella latency in primates are serving to determine the mechanism(s) of VZV reactivation with the aim of preventing reactivation and the clinical sequelae.
Mumps, Cervical Zoster, and Facial Paralysis: Coincidence or Association?
TLDR
An 8-year-old girl simultaneously developed left peripheral facial paralysis, ipsilateral cervical herpes zoster, and bilateral mumps sialadenitis, and elevated anti-mumps and anti-varicella zoster virus IgM antibodies in serological testing indicated recent infection of mumps and reactivation of VZV.
Varicella-zoster.
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References

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TLDR
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TLDR
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TLDR
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