Use of dithiodiglycolic acid as a tether for cationic lipids decreases the cytotoxicity and increases transgene expression of plasmid DNA in vitro.

@article{Tang1999UseOD,
  title={Use of dithiodiglycolic acid as a tether for cationic lipids decreases the cytotoxicity and increases transgene expression of plasmid DNA in vitro.},
  author={Fuxing Tang and Jeffrey A. Hughes},
  journal={Bioconjugate chemistry},
  year={1999},
  volume={10 5},
  pages={
          791-6
        }
}
  • F. TangJ. Hughes
  • Published 1 September 1999
  • Biology, Chemistry
  • Bioconjugate chemistry
Two major barriers that limit cationic lipids in gene delivery are low transfection efficiency and toxicity. In the present studies, we used dithiodiglycolic acid as a new tether for the polar and hydrophobic domains of a cationic lipid, cholesteryl hemidithiodiglycolyl tris(aminoethyl)amine (CHDTAEA). We compared the transfection activity and toxicity of CHDTAEA with its nondisulfide analogue and cholesteryl N-(dimethylaminoethyl) carbamate (DC-Chol). The liposomes of CHDTAEA had more than 2… 

Reducible Amino Acid Based Cationic Lipids as Highly Efficient and Serum-Tolerant Gene Vectors.

Two cationic lipids, each containing an α-tocopherol moiety and a biocompatible amino acid headgroup linked through a biodegradable disulfide and carbamate bond, demonstrate the promise of amino acid based lipids for safe and efficient gene delivery.

Reduction-sensitive lipopolyamines as a novel nonviral gene delivery system for modulated release of DNA with improved transgene expression.

The new reduction-sensitive lipopolyamines (RSL) harbor a disulfide bridge within different positions in the backbone of the lipids as biosensitive function and are good candidates as carriers of therapeutic genes for in vivo gene delivery.

Reducible cationic lipids for gene transfer.

Reduction-sensitive groups introduced into cationic lipid backbones potentially allow enhanced DNA release from DNA--lipid complexes after intracellular reduction and represent a tool for improved vectorization.

Nature as a source of inspiration for cationic lipid synthesis

This review discusses strategies for the design of efficient cationic lipids that overcome the critical barriers of in vitro transfection and puts a particular focus on natural hydrophilic headgroups and lipophilic tails that have been used to synthesize biocompatible and non-toxic cationIC lipids.

Use of disulfide cationic lipids in plasmid DNA delivery.

It is generally believed that DNA-liposome complexes enter cells via endocytosis, although other pathways such as membrane fusion may exist, and the barriers involved in the transfection process in vitro generally include the following aspects.

Synthesis and evaluation of vitamin D-based cationic lipids for gene delivery in vitro.

...