Topical Treatment of Experimental Hydrofluoric Acid Skin Burns by 2.5% Calcium Gluconate

@article{Roblin2006TopicalTO,
  title={Topical Treatment of Experimental Hydrofluoric Acid Skin Burns by 2.5\% Calcium Gluconate},
  author={Isabelle Roblin and M Urban and Domitille Flicoteau and C Martin and Dominique Pradeau},
  journal={Journal of Burn Care \& Research},
  year={2006},
  volume={27},
  pages={889-894}
}
Topical therapy with 2.5% calcium gluconate gel is considered as the “first-aid” treatment of accidental hydrofluoric acid skin burns. The efficacy of three different gel formulations varying in the amount and/or nature of their gelling and moisturizing agents was experimentally evaluated. Thirty male Wistar-Han rats (250 g) were exposed to 60 &mgr;l of 40% hydrofluoric acid for 2 minutes on two spots (4 cm2) of skin under pentobarbital anesthesia. One lesion was massaged with 1 g of gel (10… 
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29 Citations
Background Citations
8
Methods Citations
1

29 Citations

Comparison of skin effects of immediate treatment modalities in experimentally induced hydrofluoric acid skin burns

TLDR
EGF limited HF damage morphologically and histologically more effectively than Ca2+ or Mg2+.

Finger burns caused by concentrated hydrofluoric acid, treated with intra-arterial calcium gluconate infusion: case report.

TLDR
Intra-arterial calcium gluconate might be considered for finger burns caused by concentrated HF, as complete recovery of wounded fingers can be achieved with this technique even if started 24 hours after the exposure.

Subcutaneous injection of epidermal growth factor for skin hydrofluoric acid burns

TLDR
The authors have compared the effect of epidermal growth factor injection on skin hydrofluoric acid (HF) burns with those of magnesium sulphate and calcium gluconate injections, indicating that EGF limited HF damage morphologically and histologically, more effectively than Ca2+ or Mg2+.

Hydrofluoric Acid Burns: A Case Report

TLDR
Immediate cleansing of the affected area with running cold water is the first critical treatment for a chemical burn due to HF, and applying calcium gluconate gel within one hour was very effective for preventing further damage to the injured area as well as systemic injury.

A review of treatment strategies for hydrofluoric acid burns: current status and future prospects.

Importance of initial management and surgical treatment after hydrofluoric acid burn of the finger.

Clinical findings, treatment and resolution of Simplex® toxicity in three horses

TLDR
Three horses presented two hours after accidental ingestion of plants contaminated with Simplex®, showing a moderate impairment of their general condition, appeared sedated with intestinal hypomotility and showed symptoms of marked conjunctival irritation, which are the first documented clinical cases of Simplex® toxicity in horses.

Water-based solutions are the best decontaminating fluids for dermal corrosive exposures: A mini review

TLDR
The data support water as the best decontaminating solution, which has been shown to be efficacious in clinical trials, is widely available, and inexpensive.

Synthesis of a chitosan derivative soluble at neutral pH and gellable by freeze-thawing, and its application in wound care.

Recommended Medical Treatment for Hydrofluoric Acid Exposure

This Booklet describes the special First Aid and Medical Treatment measures necessary following exposure to or injury from HYDROFLUORIC ACID. PREVENTION of exposure or injury must be the primary…

References

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TLDR
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TLDR
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TLDR
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TLDR
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TLDR
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TLDR
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