Time estimation and attentional perspective

@article{Boltz1991TimeEA,
  title={Time estimation and attentional perspective},
  author={Marilyn Gail Boltz},
  journal={Perception \& Psychophysics},
  year={1991},
  volume={49},
  pages={422-433}
}
  • M. Boltz
  • Published 1 September 1991
  • Psychology
  • Perception & Psychophysics
The purpose of the present experiment was to investigate whether the filled interval effect is influenced by different attentional perspectives of the same event. Musically sophisticated listeners were asked to compare the duration of paired melodies that varied both in lower order contour changes and the relative timing of higher order phrase periodicities. Results indicated that a given pair of melodies could produce over- or underestimations, depending on which hierarchical level of… 
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57 Citations
Background Citations
16
Methods Citations
3
Results Citations
3

57 Citations

Citation Type

Citation Type

Attentional processes in time perception: effects of mental workload and event structure.
TLDR
The results point to the central role of attention in temporal experience, as increases in workload and the degradation of structure led to inaccurate reproductions.
Tonal Modulation and Subjective Time
Abstract This work investigated listeners' sense of the temporal expression of tonal modulation. One experiment described the effects on retrospective reproductions of sudden and gradual modulations…
Tempo discrimination of musical patterns: Effects due to pitch and rhythmic structure
  • M. Boltz
  • Psychology
    Perception & psychophysics
  • 1998
TLDR
Results indicated that, relative to their standard referents, comparison melodies were judged to unfold more slowly when they displayed more changes in pitch direction, greater pitch distances, and an incompatible rhythmic accent structure.
Higher order pattern structure influences auditory representational momentum.
TLDR
In 5 pitch discrimination experiments, listeners heard tone sequences that implied either linear, periodic, or null motions in pitch space that suggested that listeners made errors consistent with extrapolation of coherent pitch patterns but not with incoherent ones.
Changes in internal tempo and effects on the learning and remembering of event durations
How changes in internal tempo may influence the learning and remembering of event durations were investigated in 4 experiments. In the first 2 experiments, stress or relaxation was induced in…
Effects of event structure on retrospective duration judgments
  • M. Boltz
  • Psychology
    Perception & psychophysics
  • 1995
TLDR
Findings support a theoretical framework emphasizing the effects of event structure on attending and remembering activities and suggest that time judgments not only became less accurate and more variable, but were consistently overestimated.
The remembering of auditory event durations.
  • M. Boltz
  • Psychology
    Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
  • 1992
TLDR
Results showed that in contrast to irregularly timed events, those filled with regularly timed or continuous pitch information yielded high levels of accuracy that increased with greater learning experience, and durations marked by a nonarbitrary ending were more accurately remembered than those marked by an arbitrary ending.
Expectancy, Attention, and Time
TLDR
Time judgments were strongly influenced by the rate of an induction sequence with best performance occurring when the standard time interval ended as expected, given context rate.
The Role of Event Time in Attending
Two broad categories of dynamic events are introduced: motionlike events and rhythmic events. Of special interest are rhythmic events, the temporal relationships which characterize them and the way…
Some structural determinants of melody recall
  • M. Boltz
  • Psychology
    Memory & cognition
  • 1991
Sophisticated musicians were asked to recall, using musical notation, a set of unfamiliar folk tunes that varied in rhythmic structure and referents of tonality. The results showed that memory was…
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References

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