Three-dimensional Dirac semimetal and quantum transport in Cd3As2

@article{Wang2013ThreedimensionalDS,
  title={Three-dimensional Dirac semimetal and quantum transport in Cd3As2},
  author={Zhijun Wang and Hongming Weng and Quansheng Wu and Xi Dai and Zhong Fang},
  journal={Physical Review B},
  year={2013},
  volume={88},
  pages={125427}
}
Based on the first-principles calculations, we recover the silent topological nature of Cd3As2, a well known semiconductor with high carrier mobility. We find that it is a symmetry-protected topological semimetal with a single pair of three-dimensional (3D) Dirac points in the bulk and nontrivial Fermi arcs on the surfaces. It can be driven into a topological insulator and a Weyl semimetal state by symmetry breaking, or into a quantum spin Hall insulator with a gap more than 100 meV by reducing… 

Figures and Tables from this paper

Quantum oscillation and nontrivial transport in the Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 nanodevice

Here, we report on the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillation in high-quality Cd3As2 nanowires grown by a chemical vapor deposition approach. The dominant transport of topological Dirac fermions is evident by

Experimental realization of a three-dimensional Dirac semimetal.

The direct observation of the three-dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetal phase in cadmium arsenide by means of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy is reported, and it is proved the existence of the long sought 3D Dirac points.

Weyl and Dirac semimetals in three-dimensional solids

Weyl and Dirac semimetals are three-dimensional phases of matter with gapless electronic excitations that are protected by topology and symmetry. As three-dimensional analogs of graphene, they have

Observation of a three-dimensional topological Dirac semimetal phase in high-mobility Cd3As2

The discovery of the Dirac-like bulk topological semimetal phase in Cd3As2 opens the door for exploring higher dimensional spin-orbit Dirac physics in a real material.

A stable three-dimensional topological Dirac semimetal Cd3As2.

By performing angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, a pair of 3D Dirac fermions in Cd3As2 are directly observed, proving that it is a model 3D TDS and by in situ doping it is able to tune its Fermi energy, making it a flexible platform for exploring exotic physical phenomena.

Quantum transport evidence for the three-dimensional Dirac semimetal phase in Cd₃As₂.

The quantum transport results provide bulk evidence for the existence of a three-dimensional Dirac semimetal phase in Cd₃As₂ and reveal a nontrivial π Berry's phase, which is a distinguished feature of Dirac fermions.

A New Dirac Semimetal in Hexagonal BaGaSnH

By first-principles calculations, we find that BaGaSnH is a topological Dirac semimetal with a pair of Dirac points at \((0,0, \pm 0.45\frac{2\pi }{c})\) when spin–orbit coupling (SOC) is considered.

Electric control of topological phase transitions in Dirac semimetal thin films

This report investigates the possibility to induce and control the topological quantum spin Hall phase in a Dirac semimetal thin film by using a vertical electric field and shows that through the interplay between the quantum confinement effect and the field-induced coupling between sub-bands, the sub-band gap can be tuned and inverted.

Two-dimensional Dirac fermions in thin films of Cd3As2

Three-dimensional topological Dirac semimetals are a new state of matter. The authors report on experiments that directly access the electronic structure of two-dimensional states in the prototype

The electronic and magnetic properties of transition-metal element doped three-dimensional topological Dirac semimetal in Cd3As2

A three-dimensional (3D) topological Dirac semimetal (TDSM) Cd3As2 has very recently been discovered, which can be turned into a variety of quantum phases by breaking either time reversal symmetry or
...