There is no generalization of known formulas for mutually unbiased bases
@article{Archer2003ThereIN, title={There is no generalization of known formulas for mutually unbiased bases}, author={Claude O. Archer}, journal={Journal of Mathematical Physics}, year={2003}, volume={46}, pages={022106} }
In a quantum system having a finite number N of orthogonal states, two orthonormal bases {ai} and {bj} are called mutually unbiased if all inner products ⟨ai∣bj⟩ have the same modulus 1∕N. This concept appears in several quantum information problems. The number of pairwise mutually unbiased bases is at most N+1 and various constructions of such N+1 bases have been found when N is a power of a prime number. We study families of formulas that generalize these constructions to arbitrary dimensions…
51 Citations
ON MUTUALLY UNBIASED BASES
- Mathematics
- 2010
Mutually unbiased bases for quantum degrees of freedom are central to all theoretical investigations and practical exploitations of complementary properties. Much is known about mutually unbiased…
ul 2 00 4 Mutually Unbiased Bases and Finite Projective Planes
- Mathematics
- 2017
It is conjectured that the question of the existence of a set of d + 1 mutually unbiased bases in a ddimensional Hilbert space if d differs from a power of prime is intimatelly linked with the…
The algebraic structure of Mutually Unbiased Bases
- Mathematics2008 International Symposium on Information Theory and Its Applications
- 2008
Mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) are important in quantum information theory. While constructions of complete sets of d + 1 MUBs in Copfd are known when d is a prime power, it is unknown if such…
Mutually Unbiased Product Bases
- Mathematics
- 2013
A pair of orthonormal bases are mutually unbiased (MU) if the inner products across all their elements have equal magnitude. In quantum mechanics, these bases represent observables that are…
Weak mutually unbiased bases
- Mathematics
- 2012
Quantum systems with variables in are considered. The properties of lines in the phase space of these systems are studied. Weak mutually unbiased bases in these systems are defined as bases for which…
Structure of the sets of mutually unbiased bases for N qubits (8 pages)
- Physics
- 2005
For a system of N qubits, living in a Hilbert space of dimension d=2{sup N}, it is known that there exists d+1 mutually unbiased bases. Different construction algorithms exist, and it is remarkable…
Numerical evidence for the maximum number of mutually unbiased bases in dimension six
- Mathematics
- 2007
Weighted complex projective 2-designs from bases : Optimal state determination by orthogonal measurements
- Mathematics
- 2007
We introduce the problem of constructing weighted complex projective 2-designs from the union of a family of orthonormal bases. If the weight remains constant across elements of the same basis, then…
Mutually unbiased bases with free parameters
- Computer Science, Mathematics
- 2015
It is demonstrated that any set of m real mutually unbiased bases in dimension N>2 admits the introduction of (m-1)N/2 free parameters which cannot be absorbed by a global unitary operation.
The limitations of nice mutually unbiased bases
- Mathematics, Computer Science
- 2004
It is shown that the number of resulting mutually unbiased bases can be at most one plus the smallest prime power contained in the dimension, and therefore that this construction cannot improve upon previous approaches.
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 18 REFERENCES
Constructions of Mutually Unbiased Bases
- MathematicsInternational Conference on Finite Fields and Applications
- 2003
This work gives a simplified proof of this fact based on the estimation of exponential sums that extremal sets containing d+1 mutually unbiased bases are known to exist.
Security of quantum key distribution using d-level systems.
- Computer Science, MathematicsPhysical review letters
- 2002
The information gained by a potential eavesdropper applying a cloning-based individual attack is derived, along with an upper bound on the error rate that ensures unconditional security against coherent attacks.
Unconditional security in quantum cryptography
- Computer ScienceJACM
- 2001
Basic techniques to prove the unconditional security of quantum crypto graphy are described and a practical variation on the protocol in which the channel is noisy and photos may be lost during the transmission is considered.
Picturing qubits in phase space
- PhysicsIBM J. Res. Dev.
- 2004
This work explains how the quantum state of a system of n qubits can be expressed as a real function--a generalized Wigner function--on a discrete 2n ?? 2n phase space.
Simple proof of security of the BB84 quantum key distribution protocol
- Computer SciencePhysical review letters
- 2000
We prove that the 1984 protocol of Bennett and Brassard (BB84) for quantum key distribution is secure. We first give a key distribution protocol based on entanglement purification, which can be…
Discrete Wigner functions and the phase-space representation of quantum teleportation
- Physics
- 2002
We present a phase-space description of the process of quantum teleportation for a system with an N-dimensional space of states. For this purpose we define a discrete Wigner function which is a minor…
Discrete Wigner function and quantum-state tomography.
- PhysicsPhysical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
- 1996
The theory of discrete Wigner functions and of discrete quantum-state tomography is studied in more detail guided by the picture of precession tomography, and relations between simple number theory and the quantum mechanics of finite-dimensional systems are pointed out.
Conjugate coding
- PhysicsSIGA
- 1983
It is shown that in compensation for this "quantum noise", quantum mechanics allows us novel forms of coding without analogue in communication channels adequately described by classical physics.
Geometrical description of quantal state determination
- Mathematics
- 1981
Under the assumption that every quantal measurement may give data about the post-measurement state of the inspected ensemble, the problem of the state determination is reconsidered. It is shown that…