The role of nutrition in viral disease

@article{Beck1996TheRO,
  title={The role of nutrition in viral disease},
  author={Melinda A. Beck},
  journal={Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry},
  year={1996},
  volume={7},
  pages={683-690}
}
  • M. Beck
  • Published 1 December 1996
  • Medicine, Biology
  • Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry
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27 Citations
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27 Citations

Nutritional Effects on the Pathogen Genome and Phenotypic Expression of Disease
TLDR
A deficiency in a wide range of nutrients from generalized protein malnutrition to specific deficiencies such as zinc or vitamin E results in increased susceptibility to a number of pathogens, both viral and bacterial.
The Effect of Malnutrition on Norovirus Infection
TLDR
This model may provide insight into the reduced efficacy of oral vaccines in malnourished hosts and the potential for malnouredished individuals to act as reservoirs of emergent virus strains.
Nutritionally induced oxidative stress: effect on viral disease.
  • M. Beck
  • Medicine, Biology
    The American journal of clinical nutrition
  • 2000
TLDR
It is suggested that outbreaks of disease attributed to a nutritional deficiency may actually result from infection by a virus that has become pathogenic by replicating in a nutritionally deficient host.
The influence of antioxidant nutrients on viral infection.
  • M. Beck
  • Medicine
    Nutrition reviews
  • 1998
TLDR
This review will summarize recent work in the laboratory which demonstrates that the nutritional status of the host can influence the genome, and hence the virulence, of a coxsackievirus.
Sendai virus intra-host population dynamics and host immunocompetence influence viral virulence during in vivo passage
TLDR
The diet of animal model reflected two extremes of diets which exist in the global population, malnutrition and obesity, and revealed the role of viral mutant spectra dynamics and host immunocompetence in the development of pathogenicity during in vivo passage.
Respiratory syncytial virus infection: why does disease severity vary among individuals?
TLDR
This article reviews the available literature on the field of RSV disease severity and discusses important factors associated to susceptibility and different disease outcome and characterizing, classifying, and grading the affecting factors in high-risk patients versus those who do not fall ill by RSV.
Pathogenesis of cancrum oris (noma): confounding interactions of malnutrition with infection.
TLDR
It is postulate, subject to additional studies, that evolution of the oral mucosal ulcers including acute necrotizing gingivitis to noma is triggered by a consortium of microorganisms of which Fusobacterium necrophorum is a key component.
Superoxide dismutase and total anti-oxidant levels in various forms of liver diseases.
Glutathione peroxidase protects mice from viral‐induced myocarditis
  • M. Beck, R. Esworthy, Y. Ho, F. Chu
  • Biology
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
  • 1998
TLDR
Results demonstrate that GPX‐1 provides protection against viral‐induced damage in vivo due to mutations in the viral genome of a benign virus.
Immunoglobulin levels and nutritional status of children with Downsyndrome
TLDR
The serum immunoglobulins showed statistically insignificant alterations with various grades of malnutrition and were correlated with nutritional status of children with Down syndrome.
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