The prevalence and determinants of solar keratoses at a subtropical latitude (Queensland, Australia)

@article{Frost1998ThePA,
  title={The prevalence and determinants of solar keratoses at a subtropical latitude (Queensland, Australia)},
  author={Frost and Green and Williams},
  journal={British Journal of Dermatology},
  year={1998},
  volume={139}
}
We report the association between skin pigmentation and individual sun exposure, and the occurrence of solar keratoses (SKs) in an unselected population, quantified for the first time. SKs were examined in a representative sample of 197 residents of the community of Nambour in Queensland, Australia. Estimates of sun exposure were combined with a measure of ultraviolet (UV) flux to estimate actual UV exposure, both occupational and recreational, during childhood and adult life. The number of… 
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An omnibus telephone survey of 1200 adult Australians determined self‐reported prevalence of and attitudes to sunburn and sunspots, knowledge of the term solar keratosis and prevalence of skin checks, and sun‐protection campaigns need to continue using evidence‐based interventions targeting younger people and men to reduce sunburn.
Epidemiology of actinic keratoses.
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  • Medicine
    Current problems in dermatology
  • 2015
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Qualitative assessment of the natural history of AKs shows a high turnover, with new lesions developing and with other lesions regressing, and the precise rate of transformation is unknown due to the inaccuracies in monitoring AK lesions over time.
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This is the first study on AK prevalence in Switzerland identifying patients most affected by AK and helping to define future approaches to target general practitioners for education, screening, and specific intervention in patients with AK.
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It is suggested that prevalence of actinic keratosis might be higher in Latvian population than previously expected and highlights the necessity to protect skin from UV radiation in order to diminish the prevalence of AK.
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A high prevalence of sunlight exposure during a period of high ultraviolet index is found in adults from southern Brazil, despite the media campaigns on the harmful effects of excessive sunlight exposure.
Sun-related factors, betapapillomavirus, and actinic keratoses: a prospective study.
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Betapapillomavirus infection in combination with key risk factors increased the risk of actinic keratoses, which is consistent with a potentiation by Betapapilomav virus of the effect of established causal factors.
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High exposure to ARBs and antiplatelet agents may promote AK carcinogenesis in at-risk patients, and exposures to angiotensin II receptor blockers and anti platelet agents were identified as independent risk factors.
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The identification of patients at high risk for AK development and the identification of high-risk anatomical regions are important to establish the basis of effective screening programs to support public health.
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