The perils of personalism
@article{RhodesPurdy2019ThePO, title={The perils of personalism}, author={Matthew Rhodes-Purdy and Ra{\'u}l L. Madrid}, journal={Democratization}, year={2019}, volume={27}, pages={321 - 339} }
ABSTRACT What impact does personalism, or presidential dominance of a weakly organized ruling party, have on the level of democracy? We argue that presidents who dominate their own weakly organized parties are more likely to seek to concentrate power, undermine horizontal accountability, and trample the rule of law than presidents who preside over parties that have an independent leadership and an institutionalized bureaucracy. Independent party leaders, we suggest, will often try to curb the…
9 Citations
Is Populism a Political Strategy? A Critique of an Enduring Approach
- Political Science
- 2020
The political-strategic approach is one of the most employed frameworks within the methodologically heterogeneous subfield of populism studies. In the last two decades, it has contributed to the…
On Peculiarities of the Foreign Policy of Personalist Regimes (Example of Turkmenistan)
- Political ScienceJournal of International Analytics
- 2021
The foreign policy of states is often viewed through the prism of the geopolitical, geostrategic or geoeconomic determinants. It is forgotten that in addition to these factors, foreign policy also…
The “Big Five” personality traits of presidents and the relaxation of term limits in Latin America
- Political ScienceDemocratization
- 2021
ABSTRACT Thirty-one presidents from every Latin American country – excluding Mexico – who were governing from 1945 to 2012 tried forty times to change the constitution of their countries to overstay…
“I’m with her” or “we’re with her”? Personal versus group leader-based identities and types of political participation
- Political Science
- 2020
In a region where personalistic politics and charismatic leaders have long been a characteristic of the political landscape, there has been little research exploring the relationship between…
Pronoun Usage as a Measure of Power Personalization: A General Theory with Evidence from the Chinese-Speaking World
- SociologyBritish Journal of Political Science
- 2021
Abstract How can the growing personalization of power be identified and measured ex ante? Extant measures in the authoritarian literature have traditionally focused on institutional constraints and…
Defending democracy or amplifying populism? Journalistic coverage, Twitter, and users’ engagement in Bolsonaro’s Brazil
- Political ScienceJournalism
- 2022
The article examines how mainstream news organizations in Brazil have tweeted about Jair Bolsonaro, investigating to what extent they may (voluntarily or not) amplify the visibility of populist…
Legacies of Stalin or Putin? Public Opinion and Historical Memory in Ukraine
- SociologyPolitical Research Quarterly
- 2021
Our research considers the relationship between historical memory and political evaluations of the past and present. We first examine how historical reflection on the Soviet Union under Stalin is…
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 88 REFERENCES
Presidentialized Parties
- Political Science, Sociology
- 2002
Scholars have devoted substantial research to political parties, but comparativists have not explored how presidentialism and parliamentarism differently affect party development, organization, and…
Toward a Theory of Personalist Parties: Concept Formation and Theory Building
- Political Science
- 2014
Personalistic leadership—the exercise of authority vested in influential individuals based on personal attributes rather than organizational role—is a political phenomenon not limited by time or…
Presidentialism, Multipartism, and Democracy
- Political Science
- 1993
Starting from recent analyses that have argued that presidentialism is less favorable for building stable democracy than parliamentary systems, this article argues that the combination of a…
Presidents, Ruling Parties, and Party Rules A Theory on the Politics of Economic Reform in Latin America
- Political Science
- 2000
Zealand, Paraguay, Romania, Spain, and Zambia, statist parties won elections, often running on a traditional platform of state intervention in the economy, only to discover that their very own…
Presidentialism and Democracy in Latin America: Rethinking the Terms of the Debate
- Political Science
- 1997
In recent years, many scholars have argued that the presidential form of government has been a major contributor to the travails of democracy in Latin America. This argument has been widely accepted,…
The Quality of Democracy: An Overview
- Political Science
- 2004
Abstract:As democracy has spread to a majority of the world’s states over the past three decades, many scholars, politicians, activists, and aid administrators have gone from asking why transitions…
Power in the Balance: Presidents, Parties, and Legislatures in Peru and Beyond
- Political Science
- 2012
In "Power in the Balance: Presidents, Parties, and Legislatures in Peru and Beyond," Barry S. Levitt answers urgent questions about executive power in new democracies. He examines in rich detail the…
Fixing Democracy
- Political ScienceOxford Scholarship Online
- 2018
This book explores the origins of presidential powers in new constitutions. Much is known about the effects of different presidential powers—less on the conditions that lead to their emergence. The…
The Politics of Market Reform in Fragile Democracies
- Political Science
- 2002
An examination of a question central to comparative politics and economics: Why do some leaders of fragile democracies attain political success - culminating in re-election victories - when pursuing…
The Reelection Debate in Latin America
- Political ScienceLatin American Politics and Society
- 2003
Abstract The debate over presidential reelection reappeared in Latin America in the last decade, and promises to continue in the years ahead. Arguments in favor contend that the possibility of…