The molecular dissection of mtDNA haplogroup H confirms that the Franco-Cantabrian glacial refuge was a major source for the European gene pool.
@article{Achilli2004TheMD, title={The molecular dissection of mtDNA haplogroup H confirms that the Franco-Cantabrian glacial refuge was a major source for the European gene pool.}, author={A. Achilli and C. Rengo and C. Magri and V. Battaglia and A. Olivieri and R. Scozzari and F. Cruciani and M. Zeviani and E. Briem and V. Carelli and P. Moral and Jean-Michel Dugoujon and U. Roostalu and Eva-Liis Loogv{\"a}li and T. Kivisild and H. Bandelt and M. Richards and R. Villems and A. Santachiara‐Benerecetti and O. Semino and A. Torroni}, journal={American journal of human genetics}, year={2004}, volume={75 5}, pages={ 910-8 } }
Complete sequencing of 62 mitochondrial DNAs (mtDNAs) belonging (or very closely related) to haplogroup H revealed that this mtDNA haplogroup--by far the most common in Europe--is subdivided into numerous subhaplogroups, with at least 15 of them (H1-H15) identifiable by characteristic mutations. All the haplogroup H mtDNAs found in 5,743 subjects from 43 populations were then screened for diagnostic markers of subhaplogroups H1 and H3. This survey showed that both subhaplogroups display… CONTINUE READING
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