The TRACE model of speech perception

James L. McClelland; J. Elman

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Testing between the TRACE model and the fuzzy logical model of speech perception

D. Massaro
Computer Science
Cognitive Psychology
1989

A connectionist model of phonological representation in speech perception

28
PDF

Spoken word recognition without a TRACE

T. Hannagan, J. Magnuson, J. Grainger
Biology
Front. Psychol.
2013

A new model of spoken word recognition is inspired that combines time-specific phoneme representations similar to those in TRACE with higher-level representations based on string kernels: temporally independent (time invariant) diphone and lexical units.

Functional parallelism in spoken word-recognition : An introduction

W. Marslen-Wilson, W. Marslen-Wilson, W. Marslen-Wilson, M. Wilson
Computer Science
2015

Two versions of a “cohort”-based model of the process of spoken word-recognition are described, showing how if evolves from a partially interactive model, where access is strictly autonomous but selection is subject to top-down control, to a fully bottom-up models, where context plays no role in the processes of form-based access and selection.

PDF

RAW: a real-speech model for human word recognition

D. V. Kuijk, P. Wittenburg, T. Dijkstra
Psychology
Proceeding of Fourth International Conference on Spoken Language Processing. ICSLP '96
1996

A new connectionist model for spoken-word recognition is described which differs on a number of points from other models, in that it takes real speech as input, is based on a new architecture for the representation of time, and can adapt its own weights.

A Connectionist Model of Phonological Representation in Speech Perception

M. Gaskell, M. Hare, W. Marslen-Wilson
Linguistics
Cogn. Sci.
1995

A model of both abstraction and inference in speech perception, based on connectionist learning techniques is presented, and it is predicted that similar behavior will be found in the perception of nonsense words.

Cognitive penetration of the mechanisms of perception: Compensation for coarticulation of lexically restored phonemes

J. Elman, James L. McClelland
Psychology
1988

The use of time during lexical processing and segmentation: A review

S. Mattys
Linguistics
1997

Speech, by its very nature, is a time-based phenomenon. Speech sounds are temporally distributed, with the presentation of one sound roughly conditioned by the fading of the previous one. In this…

69
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Functional parallelism in spoken word-recognition

W. Marslen-Wilson
Computer Science
Cognition
1987

1,624

Bridging the gap between human and automatic speech recognition

L. T. Bosch, Katrin Kirchhoff
Computer Science
Speech Commun.
2007

14

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We describe a model of speech perception [based on the Interactive Activation Model of Visual Word Perception (cf. McClelland and Rumelhart, in press; Rumelhart and McClelland, in press)] in which…

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The research investigates how listeners segment the acoustic speech signal into phonetic segments and explores implications that the segmentation strategy may have for their perception of the…

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