The Political Economy of Early Southern Unionism: Race, Politics, and Labor in the South, 1880–1953
@article{Friedman2000ThePE, title={The Political Economy of Early Southern Unionism: Race, Politics, and Labor in the South, 1880–1953}, author={Gerald Friedman}, journal={The Journal of Economic History}, year={2000}, volume={60}, pages={384 - 413} }
Southern unions were the weak link in the American labor movement, organizing a smaller share of the labor force than did unions in the northern states or in Europe. Structural conditions, including a racially divided rural population, obstructed southern unionization. The South's distinctive political system also blocked unionization. A strict racial code compelling whites to support the Democratic Party and the disfranchisement of southern blacks and many working-class whites combined to…
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