The Dorset: An Enigma
@article{Palmer1999TheDA, title={The Dorset: An Enigma}, author={Jay W. Palmer}, journal={North American Archaeologist}, year={1999}, volume={19}, pages={201 - 222} }
There has been much discussion on the origin of the Dorset people and their demise. Using genetic, linguistic, archaeological, and ethnographic information, a scenario is presented suggesting that Proto-Dorset separated about 4500 B.P. from other speakers of the Arctic-Siberian Phylum to migrate to the eastern Canadian and Greenland Arctic. About 3500 B.P., they merged with other migrants to form the Pre-Dorset and, beginning around 2500 B.P., with some Proto-Algonquian people to form the…
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 45 REFERENCES
The Prehistoric Migrations of the Cherokee
- History
- 1994
This article presents a reassessment of archaeological and anthropological articles, lexicostatistical glottochronology, genetic probability affinities, and traditional Cherokee legends to describe…
The Dorset-Thule Succession in Arctic North America: Assessing Claims for Culture Contact
- BiologyAmerican Antiquity
- 1993
It is argued that salvage was the sole means of contact between these cultures and the means by which harpoon-head technology was transferred.
The Settlement of the Americas: A Comparison of the Linguistic, Dental, and Genetic Evidence [and Comments and Reply]
- LinguisticsCurrent Anthropology
- 1986
The classification of the indigenous languages of the Americas by Greenberg distinguishes three stocks, Amerind, Na-Dene, and Aleut-Eskimo. The first of these covers almost all of the New World. The…
Contact between Native North Americans and the Medieval Norse: A Review of the Evidence
- HistoryAmerican Antiquity
- 1984
Historical and archaeological evidence relating to Norse activities in the New World early in the second millennium A.D. is reviewed, together with archaeological evidence relating to contemporaneous…
Prehistory of the Interior Forest of Northern Ontario
- Environmental Science
- 1983
The accumulation of a body of information upon which to base the reconstruction of the prehistory of the first people to occupy the boreal forest of the Precambrian Shield has been limited. The…
Archaic Sequence from the Strait of Belle Isle, Labrador
- History
- 1975
This report presents the results of archaeological survey and test excavation undertaken on the southern coast of Labrador during the summers of 1973 and 1974. Preliminary reports summarize our work…
Origin and evolution of Native American mtDNA variation: a reappraisal.
- BiologyAmerican journal of human genetics
- 1996
Reappraising mtDNA control region sequences from aboriginal Siberians and Native Americans confirms in agreement with linguistic, archaeological and climatic evidence that the major wave of migration brought one population, ancestral to the Amerinds, from northeastern Siberia to America 20,000-25,000 years ago.
A Reexamination of Eskimo‐Aleut Prehistory
- Linguistics
- 1987
Linguistic, biological, and archeological data are reconciled to suggest the following: Northeast Asian peoples, Eskimo-Aleuts, and most Northwest Coast Indians are related through post-Pleistocene…
Migration in Archeology: The Baby and the Bathwater
- Geology
- 1990
Migration has been largely ignored by archeologists for the last two decades. Yet prehistoric demography and population studies are accepted as central concerns, and neither of these can be studied…
mtDNA variation of aboriginal Siberians reveals distinct genetic affinities with Native Americans.
- BiologyAmerican journal of human genetics
- 1993
The hypothesis that the first humans to move from Siberia to the Americas carried with them a limited number of founding mtDNAs is supported and that the initial migration occurred between 17,000-34,000 years before present.