The American Association of Endocrine Surgeons Guidelines for Definitive Management of Primary Hyperparathyroidism.

@article{Wilhelm2016TheAA,
  title={The American Association of Endocrine Surgeons Guidelines for Definitive Management of Primary Hyperparathyroidism.},
  author={Scott M. Wilhelm and Tracy S. Wang and Daniel T. Ruan and James A. Lee and Sylvia L. Asa and Quan-yang Duh and Gerard M. Doherty and Miguel F. Herrera and Janice L. Pasieka and Nancy D. Perrier and Shonni J. Silverberg and Carmen C. Sol{\'o}rzano and Cord Sturgeon and Mitchell E. Tublin and Robert Udelsman and Sally E. Carty},
  journal={JAMA surgery},
  year={2016},
  volume={151 10},
  pages={
          959-968
        }
}
Importance Primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT) is a common clinical problem for which the only definitive management is surgery. [] Key MethodEvidence Review A multidisciplinary panel used PubMed to review the medical literature from January 1, 1985, to July 1, 2015. Levels of evidence were determined using the American College of Physicians grading system, and recommendations were discussed until consensus.

Figures from this paper

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In this article, imaging strategies before first surgery as well as in the case of repeat surgery for persistent or recurrent primary hyperparathyroidism are discussed, and a preferred algorithm and alternative options are described.

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References

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The frequency of hereditary forms of PHPT may be underappreciated and needs to be assessed with increased vigilance, and surgery is likely to benefit patients due to high cure rates, low complication rates, and the likelihood of reversing skeletal manifestations.

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In the February 2007 issue of the journal, the members of the Section of Endocrine Surgery at the University of Wisconsin report their experience with radioguided parathyroidectomy in 19 patients with familial hyperparathyroidism, finding the parathyroids is of value only if one knows how many to remove, when to cryopreserve, and when and where to autograft.

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In patients with mild asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism, successful PTx is followed by an improvement in BMD and quality of life, and most patients followed without surgery did not show evidence of progression.

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Diagnosis of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop.

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