Testosterone administration to older men improves muscle function: molecular and physiological mechanisms.
@article{Ferrando2002TestosteroneAT,
title={Testosterone administration to older men improves muscle function: molecular and physiological mechanisms.},
author={Arny A. Ferrando and Melinda Sheffield-Moore and Catherine Weikart Yeckel and Charles R. Gilkison and Jie Jiang and Alison Achacosa and Steven A. Lieberman and Kevin D Tipton and Robert R. Wolfe and Randall J. Urban},
journal={American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism},
year={2002},
volume={282 3},
pages={
E601-7
}
}We investigated the effects of 6 mo of near-physiological testosterone administration to older men on skeletal muscle function and muscle protein metabolism. Twelve older men (> or =60 yr) with serum total testosterone concentrations <17 nmol/l (480 ng/dl) were randomly assigned in double-blind manner to receive either placebo (n = 5) or testosterone enanthate (TE; n = 7) injections. Weekly intramuscular injections were given for the 1st mo to establish increased blood testosterone…
492 Citations
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It is indicated that prolonged T administration increases net protein balance in the fasted state, but no additive effect is demonstrated when combined with amino acid feedings, which can increase lean body mass and muscle strength over time.
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T replacement effects were fiber-type dependent, restricted to increases in cell size, P0, and peak power, and dependent on the paradigm selected (WK vs MO).
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In this population of older men with limitations in mobility and a high prevalence of chronic disease, the application of a testosterone gel was associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular adverse events.
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Treatment with a potent anabolic androgen may produce significant increases in muscle mass and strength after only 6 weeks in healthy older men, however, such treatment did not improve leg muscle power or walking speed.
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