Temporal dynamics of photon pairs generated by an atomic ensemble.
@article{Polyakov2004TemporalDO, title={Temporal dynamics of photon pairs generated by an atomic ensemble.}, author={Sergey Vladimirovich Polyakov and Chin-wen Chou and D. Felinto and Harry J. Kimble}, journal={Physical review letters}, year={2004}, volume={93 26 Pt 1}, pages={ 263601 } }
The time dependence of nonclassical correlations is investigated for two fields (1,2) generated by an ensemble of cold cesium atoms via the protocol of Duan et al. [Nature (London) 414, 413 (2001)]]. The correlation function R(t1,t2) for the ratio of cross to autocorrelations for the (1,2) fields at times (t1,t2) is found to have a maximum value R(max=292+/-57, which significantly violates the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality R< or =1 for classical fields. Decoherence of quantum correlations is…
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Before applying Eq. 1, we reprocess the data for pτ (t1, t2) in Fig. 2 for τ = 30 ns bin size
we calculate R(t1, t2) for detection events for the (1, 2) fields from different trials j = k, for which R(t j 1 , t k 2 ) is expected to equal unity
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Note that the beam waist w0 = 30µm for the write, read fields is much smaller than the characteristic dimension l > 1mm of the MOT
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