Structural insights into biosynthesis of resorcinolic lipids by a type III polyketide synthase in Neurospora crassa.
@article{Goyal2008StructuralII, title={Structural insights into biosynthesis of resorcinolic lipids by a type III polyketide synthase in Neurospora crassa.}, author={Aneesh Goyal and Priti Saxena and Ataur Rahman and Parmit Kumar Singh and Durgadas P. Kasbekar and Rajesh S. Gokhale and Rajan Sankaranarayanan}, journal={Journal of structural biology}, year={2008}, volume={162 3}, pages={ 411-21 } }
35 Citations
New Insights on Cyclization Specificity of Fungal Type III Polyketide Synthase, PKSIIINc in Neurospora crassa
- Chemistry, BiologyIndian Journal of Microbiology
- 2018
Investigations identify residue positions governing cyclization programming in PKSIIINc protein and provide insights on how subtle variations in protein cores dictate product profiles in type III PKS family.
Distinct structural elements dictate the specificity of the type III pentaketide synthase from Neurospora crassa.
- ChemistryChemistry & biology
- 2008
Structure and function of the chalcone synthase superfamily of plant type III polyketide synthases.
- ChemistryNatural product reports
- 2010
Covering: 2002 to 2009
This review covers recent advances in structure and function studies on the chalcone synthase (CHS) superfamily of plant type III polyketide synthases (PKSs), which catalyze…
Novel Type III Polyketide Synthases Biosynthesize Methylated Polyketides in Mycobacterium marinum
- Biology, ChemistryScientific Reports
- 2018
Structural-based homology modeling, product docking, and mutational studies identified residues that could facilitate the distinctive catalysis of these proteins that belong to a unique pks genomic cluster conserved exclusively in pathogenic mycobacteria.
Identification and Characterization of a New Type III Polyketide Synthase from a Marine Yeast, Naganishia uzbekistanensis
- BiologyMarine drugs
- 2020
It was demonstrated by LC-ESI-MS/MS that these two recombinant PKSIII proteins could only produce tri- and tetraketide pyrones and alkylresorcinols using only long fatty acid chain from C8 to C16 acyl-CoAs as starter units, in presence of malonyl-CoA.
Evolutionary Histories of Type III Polyketide Synthases in Fungi
- BiologyFrontiers in Microbiology
- 2019
P phylogenetic and reconciliation analyses of 522 type III PKSs from 1,193 fungal genomes revealed complex evolutionary histories with massive gene duplications and losses, explaining their discontinuous distribution in the fungal tree of life.
Exploiting the Biosynthetic Potential of Type III Polyketide Synthases
- Biology, ChemistryMolecules
- 2016
This review summarizes the insights gained from research on type III P KSs, from the discovery of chalcone synthase in plants to novel PKSs in bacteria and fungi, highlighting the utility of PKS's in the development of natural product libraries for therapeutic development.
Structural Basis for Cyclization Specificity of Two Azotobacter Type III Polyketide Synthases
- ChemistryThe Journal of Biological Chemistry
- 2013
It is postulate that the polyketomethylene intermediate can be folded to a suitable form for aldol condensation only in such a relatively narrow cavity of ArsC G284W (and presumably ArsB), the first reported structure of a microbial resorcinol synthase.
Cloning and characterization of a type III polyketide synthase from Aspergillus niger.
- Biology, ChemistryBioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
- 2011
Type III Polyketide Synthases: Current State and Perspectives
- BiologyMicroorganisms for Sustainability
- 2019
In this chapter, the occurrence and distribution of type III PKSs, the genetic architecture of the genes involved in type III polyketide biosynthesis, the protein structure of types II and III P KSs, and the commercial importance of type II and 3PKSs are discussed in detail.
References
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Pentaketide Resorcylic Acid Synthesis by Type III Polyketide Synthase from Neurospora crassa*
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ORAS is the first type III PKS that synthesizes pentaketide resorcylic acids, and aldol condensation and aromatization of the intermediate, which is still attached to the enzyme, are presumably followed by hydrolysis for release of the product as a resorCylic acid.
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The three-dimensional structure of CHS elucidates the chemical basis of plant polyketide biosynthesis and provides a framework for engineering CHS-like enzymes to produce new products.