Strength changes in the normal quadriceps femoris muscle as a result of electrical stimulation.

@article{Laughman1983StrengthCI,
  title={Strength changes in the normal quadriceps femoris muscle as a result of electrical stimulation.},
  author={R. Keith Laughman and James W. Youdas and Tom R Garrett and Edmund Y. S. Chao},
  journal={Physical therapy},
  year={1983},
  volume={63 4},
  pages={
          494-9
        }
}
The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of an electronic muscle stimulator in strengthening normal quadriceps femoris muscle without the assistance of simultaneous isometric muscle contraction. [] Key Method The sample consisted of 58 subjects who were randomly divided into three independent groups.
Changes in quadriceps femoris muscle strength using isometric exercise versus electrical stimulation.
TLDR
Reports in the literature appear to support the effectiveness of electrical stimulation as a means of increasing strength in normal muscles, and ANOVA revealed significant strength increases for both the electrical stimulation and isometric exercise groups.
Improvement in isometric strength of the quadriceps femoris muscle after training with electrical stimulation.
TLDR
Results showed that although both groups demonstrated increases in isometric strength of their quadriceps femoris muscles, training isometrically with ES produced a significantly greater increase than not training with ES.
Effects of electrical stimulation or voluntary contraction for strengthening the quadriceps femoris muscles in an aged male population.
TLDR
Electrical stimulation has the same potential as traditional exercise to provide improved strength for aged males and future research should examine electrical stimulation in older persons with compromised ability to exercise using traditional methods.
Strength Response in Human Quadriceps Femoris Muscle During 2 Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Programs
TLDR
The effect of 2 versus 3 neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) training sessions per week on the response to strength training of the quadriceps femoris muscle was determined.
The effect of electrical stimulation on quadriceps strength and thigh circumference in menisectomy patients.
TLDR
Results indicated that electrical stimulation combined with a regular program of quadriceps exercise have a significant effect in strengthening the quadrices at four different contraction speeds, and electrical stimulation may be valuable in strengthening at high speeds of contraction.
Effect of electrical stimulation for 10 weeks on quadriceps femoris muscle strength and thigh circumference in healthy young men
The effect of electrical stimulation on quadriceps femoris muscle strength and thigh circumference was studied using the Myodyne muscle stimulator. A total of 24 healthy young men with a mean age of…
Quadriceps femoris muscle torques and fatigue generated by neuromuscular electrical stimulation with three different waveforms.
TLDR
Muscle torque and fatigue of electrically induced contractions depend on the waveform used to stimulate the contraction, with monophasic and biphasic waveforms having an advantage over the polyphasic waveform.
NEUROMUSCULAR ELECTRICAL STIMULATION OF MEDIUM AND LOW FREQUENCY ON THE QUADRICEPS FEMORIS
TLDR
Investigating the effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in different frequencies on the quadriceps femoris found maximum voluntary isometric contraction associated with medium-frequency electrical stimulation was more effective than other NMES conditions.
Differences in quadriceps femoris muscle torque when using a clinical electrical stimulator versus a portable electrical stimulator.
TLDR
The portable Empi 300PV stimulator has the potential to produce adequate levels of torque production for NMES quadriceps femoris muscle performance training and was found to maintain greater amounts of torqueProduction during a 10-contraction training session compared with the VersaStim 380.
Electrical stimulation versus electromyographic biofeedback in the recovery of quadriceps femoris muscle function following anterior cruciate ligament surgery.
TLDR
It is concluded that bio feedback is more effective than electrical stimulation in facilitating the recovery of peak torque and that biofeedback is comparable to Electrical stimulation in the Recovery of active knee extension.
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The strength gains for Groups B and C were equivalent, suggesting that electrical stimulation combined with maximum isometric contractions has no greater effect on enhancing strength than does conventional static exercise.
Comparison of isometric muscle training and electrical stimulation supplementing isometric muscle training in the recovery after major knee ligament surgery
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The results suggest that percutaneous electrical stimulation may be a way of preventing muscle atrophy after major knee ligament surgery in athletes.
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The results indicated that the addition of a backrest, when the body assumes an optimal position, enables the knee extensors to generate greater force then when no backrest is used.
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