Spectral response of Josephson junctions with low-energy quasiparticles
@article{Keselman2019SpectralRO, title={Spectral response of Josephson junctions with low-energy quasiparticles}, author={Anna Keselman and Chaitanya Murthy and Bernard van Heck and Bela Bauer}, journal={SciPost Physics}, year={2019} }
We study nanowire-based Josephson junctions shunted by a capacitor
and take into account the presence of low-energy quasiparticle
excitations. These are treated by extending conventional models used to
describe superconducting qubits to include the coherent coupling between
fermionic quasiparticles, in particular the Majorana zero modes that
emerge in topological superconductors, and the plasma mode of the
junction. Using accurate, unbiased matrix-product state techniques, we
compute the energy…
Figures from this paper
11 Citations
Superconducting islands with topological Josephson junctions based on semiconductor nanowires
- Physics
- 2020
We theoretically study superconducting islands based on semiconductor-nanowire Josephson junctions and take into account the presence of subgap quasiparticle excitations in the spectrum of the…
Singlet-Doublet Transitions of a Quantum Dot Josephson Junction Detected in a Transmon Circuit
- PhysicsPRX Quantum
- 2022
We realize a hybrid superconductor-semiconductor transmon device in which the Josephson effect is controlled by a gate-defined quantum dot in an InAs/Al nanowire. Microwave spectroscopy of the…
Majorana oscillations and parity crossings in semiconductor nanowire-based transmon qubits
- Physics
- 2020
We show that the microwave (MW) spectra in semiconductor-nanowire-based transmon qubits provide a strong signature of the presence of Majorana bound states in the junction. This occurs as an external…
Exploring the Semiconducting Josephson Junction of Nanowire-based Superconducting Qubits
- Physics
- 2020
This thesis investigates superconducting qubits based on proximitized InAs/Al nanowires. These qubits consist of semiconducting Josephson junctions, and present a gate tunable derivative of the…
A perspective on semiconductor-based superconducting qubits
- PhysicsApplied Physics Letters
- 2020
Following the demonstration of semiconductor-based Josephson junctions which are fully tuneable by electrical means, new routes have been opened for the study of hybrid semiconductor-superconductor…
From Andreev to Majorana bound states in hybrid superconductor–semiconductor nanowires
- Physics
- 2019
Inhomogeneous superconductors can host electronic excitations, known as Andreev bound states (ABSs), below the superconducting energy gap. With the advent of topological superconductivity, a new kind…
Matrix product state simulations of quantum quenches and transport in Coulomb blockaded superconducting devices
- Physics
- 2022
Superconducting devices subject to strong charging energy interactions and Coulomb blockade are one of the key elements for the development of nanoelectronics and constitute common building blocks of…
Quantum critical dynamics of a Josephson junction at the topological transition
- PhysicsPhysical Review B
- 2021
Vladislav D. Kurilovich, Chaitanya Murthy, Pavel D. Kurilovich, Bernard van Heck, 4 Leonid I. Glazman, and Chetan Nayak 3 Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA Department…
Magnetic-Field-Compatible Superconducting Transmon Qubit
- PhysicsPhysical Review Applied
- 2021
We present a hybrid semiconductor-based superconducting qubit device that remains coherent at magnetic fields up to 1 T. The qubit transition frequency exhibits periodic oscillations with the magnetic…
Efficient and flexible approach to simulate low-dimensional quantum lattice models with large local Hilbert spaces
- Computer Science
- 2020
This work introduces a mapping that allows to construct artificial $U(1)$ symmetries for any type of lattice model and reveals an intimate connection between the Schmidt values of the corresponding matrix-product-state representation and the single-site reduced density matrix.
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 104 REFERENCES
Relaxation and frequency shifts induced by quasiparticles in superconducting qubits
- Physics
- 2011
As low-loss nonlinear elements, Josephson junctions are the building blocks of superconducting qubits. The interaction of the qubit degree of freedom with the quasiparticles tunneling through the…
Measurements of quasiparticle tunneling dynamics in a band-gap-engineered transmon qubit.
- PhysicsPhysical review letters
- 2012
The band gap profile of transmon qubits is engineered by combining oxygen-doped Al for tunnel junction electrodes and clean Al as quasiparticle traps to investigate energy relaxation due to quasipsiparticle tunneling, showing the switching time is faster than 10 μs, indicating qu asiparticle-induced relaxation has to be reduced to achieve T1 much longer than 100μs.
Majorana fermions and a topological phase transition in semiconductor-superconductor heterostructures.
- PhysicsPhysical review letters
- 2010
The measurement of the supercurrent through the junction allows one to discern topologically distinct phases and observe a topological phase transition by simply changing the in-plane magnetic field or the gate voltage, which will be a direct demonstration of the existence of Majorana particles.
Coulomb-assisted braiding of Majorana fermions in a Josephson junction array
- Physics
- 2012
We show how to exchange (braid) Majorana fermions in a network of superconducting nanowires by control over Coulomb interactions rather than tunneling. Even though Majorana fermions are…
Coulomb stability of the 4π-periodic Josephson effect of Majorana fermions
- Physics
- 2011
The Josephson energy of two superconducting islands containing Majorana fermions is a 4\pi-periodic function of the superconducting phase difference. If the islands have a small capacitance, their…
Role of Quasiparticles in an Electric Circuit with Josephson Junctions.
- PhysicsPhysical review letters
- 2019
The approach generalizes the standard resistor capacitor Josephson model to arbitrary junctions and provides a route for the quantitative modeling of superconducting-based circuits and captures nonequilibrium phenomena such as multiple Andreev reflection.
Observation of the fractional ac Josephson effect: the signature of Majorana particles
- Physics
- 2012
Topological superconductors which support Majorana fermions are thought to be realized in one-dimensional semiconducting wires coupled to a superconductor [1–3]. Such excitations are expected to…
Measurement of energy decay in superconducting qubits from nonequilibrium quasiparticles
- Physics
- 2011
Quasiparticles are an important decoherence mechanism in superconducting qubits, and can be described with a complex admittance that is a generalization of the Mattis-Bardeen theory. By injecting…
Kinetics of nonequilibrium quasiparticle tunneling in superconducting charge qubits
- Physics
- 2008
We directly observe low-temperature nonequilibrium quasiparticle tunneling in charge qubits based on the single-Cooper-pair box. We measure even- and odd-state dwell-time distributions as a function…
Exciting Andreev pairs in a superconducting atomic contact
- PhysicsNature
- 2013
The Josephson effect is established through spectroscopic measurements of superconducting atomic contacts, which depend on the atomic configuration and on the phase difference between the superconductors, are in complete agreement with theory.