Spectral bandwidth and ocular accommodation.
@article{Aggarwala1995SpectralBA,
title={Spectral bandwidth and ocular accommodation.},
author={Karan R Gregg Aggarwala and Ekaterina S. Kruger and Steven N. Mathews and Philip B. Kruger},
journal={Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision},
year={1995},
volume={12 3},
pages={
450-5
},
url={https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:18497767}
}The visual system appears to have the ability to analyze polychromatic blur to determine the state of focus of the eye for the purpose of guiding the accommodation response, and the eye focuses more accurately on targets of wider spectral bandwidth.
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Physics, Medicine
Pupils and accommodative responses as well as visual acuity under narrowband light-emitting diode (LED) illuminants of different peak wavelengths and within the accommodative range of observers, accommodative errors were small and visual acuity normal and when accommodation was accurate, visual acuity was worst for blue narrowband light.
Accommodation and wavelength: the effect of longitudinal chromatic aberration on the stimulus-response curve
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Physics
Observers were able to accommodate under narrowband light and compensate for the LCA of the eye, with no difference in the variability of the steady-state accommodation response between narrowband and broadband illuminants, and intriguingly, subjects compensated more fully for LCA at nearer distances.
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Accommodation to monochromatic targets is not as accurate as accommodation to a white-light target, and this effect is related to the presence of ocular longitudinal chromatic aberration for the white- light target.
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Large individual differences in accommodation to wavefront vergence and to LCA are a hallmark of accommodation, and LCA continues to provide a signal at large pupil sizes despite higher levels of monochromatic aberrations.
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Subjects’ accommodation responses were consistent with the hypothesis that LCA provides a stimulus to accommodation, and thus is an important stimulus for accommodation in everyday situations.
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