Shoulder Muscle Activity and Function in Common Shoulder Rehabilitation Exercises
@article{Escamilla2009ShoulderMA, title={Shoulder Muscle Activity and Function in Common Shoulder Rehabilitation Exercises}, author={R. Escamilla and Kyle Yamashiro and L. Paulos and J. Andrews}, journal={Sports Medicine}, year={2009}, volume={39}, pages={663-685} }
The rotator cuff performs multiple functions during shoulder exercises, including glenohumeral abduction, external rotation (ER) and internal rotation (IR). The rotator cuff also stabilizes the glenohumeral joint and controls humeral head translations. The infraspinatus and subscapularis have significant roles in scapular plane abduction (scaption), generating forces that are two to three times greater than supraspinatus force. However, the supraspinatus still remains a more effective shoulder… CONTINUE READING
Figures, Tables, and Topics from this paper
Paper Mentions
288 Citations
Rotator cuff muscles perform different functional roles during shoulder external rotation exercises
- Medicine
- Clinical anatomy
- 2013
- 15
Infraspinatus Isolation During External Rotation Exercise at Varying Degrees of Abduction.
- Medicine
- Journal of sport rehabilitation
- 2018
- 2
The upper and lower segments of subscapularis muscle have different roles in glenohumeral joint functioning.
- Medicine
- Journal of biomechanics
- 2017
- 4
Upper body kinematic and muscular variability in response to targeted rotator cuff fatigue.
- Medicine
- Human movement science
- 2018
- 4
Serratus anterior and lower trapezius muscle activities during multi-joint isotonic scapular exercises and isometric contractions.
- Medicine
- Journal of athletic training
- 2015
- 19
- PDF
The rotator cuff muscles are antagonists after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty.
- Medicine
- Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
- 2016
- 23
- PDF
Shoulder proprioception – lessons we learned from idiopathic frozen shoulder
- Medicine
- BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
- 2016
- 10
Modifying the shoulder joint position during shrugging and retraction exercises alters the activation of the medial scapular muscles.
- Medicine
- Manual therapy
- 2016
- 14
- PDF
Optimal activation ratio of the scapular muscles in closed kinetic chain shoulder exercises: A systematic review.
- Medicine
- Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
- 2020
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 67 REFERENCES
The Manual Muscle Examination for Rotator Cuff Strength
- Medicine
- The American journal of sports medicine
- 1996
- 239
- Highly Influential
The Rotator Cuff Opposes Superior Translation of the Humeral Head
- Medicine
- The American journal of sports medicine
- 1995
- 237
- Highly Influential
Electromyographic analysis of the rotator cuff and deltoid musculature during common shoulder external rotation exercises.
- Medicine
- The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy
- 2004
- 269
- PDF
Roles of deltoid and rotator cuff muscles in shoulder elevation.
- Medicine
- Clinical biomechanics
- 1997
- 158
- Highly Influential
Force Analysis of Rotator Cuff Muscles
- Medicine
- Clinical orthopaedics and related research
- 1996
- 133
- Highly Influential
EMG analysis of shoulder positioning in testing and strengthening the supraspinatus.
- Medicine
- Medicine and science in sports and exercise
- 1996
- 104
- Highly Influential
Changes in the moment arms of the rotator cuff and deltoid muscles with abduction and rotation.
- Medicine
- The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
- 1994
- 229
- Highly Influential
Electromyographic analysis of internal rotational motion of the shoulder in various arm positions.
- Medicine
- Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
- 2003
- 26
Dynamic Glenohumeral Stability Provided by the Rotator Cuff Muscles in the Mid-Range and End-Range of Motion: A Study in Cadavera*
- Medicine
- The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
- 2000
- 227
Scapular Kinematics during Supraspinatus Rehabilitation Exercise
- Medicine
- The American journal of sports medicine
- 2006
- 72