Selected lignosulfonate fractions affect growth performance, digestibility, and cecal and colonic properties in rats.

@article{Flickinger1998SelectedLF,
  title={Selected lignosulfonate fractions affect growth performance, digestibility, and cecal and colonic properties in rats.},
  author={Elizabeth A. Flickinger and J. M. Campbell and Laurent Schmitt and George C. Fahey},
  journal={Journal of animal science},
  year={1998},
  volume={76 6},
  pages={
          1626-35
        }
}
We determined the effects of lignosulfonate (LS) on nutrient digestibility and on hindgut fermentation characteristics using 80 adult male Sprague-Dawley rats fed a control diet or a diet containing 3% (dry matter basis) of seven selected LS fractions. Lignosulfonate fractions were divided into three categories: two fractionated whole calcium spent sulfite liquors (CaSSL) and one low-molecular-weight permeate of CaSSL designated as WholeLS 1, 2, and 3, respectively; two extracted sodium LS… 
View on PubMed
animalsciencepublications.org
6 Citations
Highly Influential Citations
1
Background Citations
2

6 Citations

Citation Type

Citation Type

Assessment of diet formulation strategies that improve crumble quality and poult performance1
Abstract In previous research at West Virginia University, we found that a lignosulfonate pellet binder and 3% mixer-added fat (MAF) maintains feed quality while improving amino acid digestibility…
In vitro screening of technical lignins to determine their potential as hay preservatives.
TLDR
Across technical lignins, NaL showed the most promise as a potential hay preservative, but its effects were limited compared with PRP at equivalent doses, and this study warrants further development of NaL under field conditions.
Types, properties and processing of bio-based animal feed
TLDR
The path of development from traditional by-products to higher value materials is outlined with references to the influence of production scale, energy and water costs and constraints and drivers in their development are outlined.
Strategies to maximize feed quality and poultry performance
............................................................................................................................. ii Acknowledgments…
Developing Animal Feed Preservatives From Paper Mill Byproducts
Scientific Opinion on the use of calcium lignosulphonate (40-65) as a carrier for vitamins and carotenoids

References

SHOWING 1-10 OF 28 REFERENCES
Evaluation of calcium lignosulfonate-treated soybean meal as a source of rumen protected protein for dairy cattle.
TLDR
Treatment of soybean meal with xylose or calcium lignosulfonate was successful in decreasing ruminal protein degradation, but it may be necessary to include a source of readily fermentable N in diets that contain protected proteins in order to supply adequate NH3 N for microbial protein synthesis.
Galactosylsucrose and xylosylfructoside alter digestive tract size and concentrations of cecal organic acids in rats fed diets containing cholesterol and cholic acid.
Influences of galactosylsucrose and xylosylfructoside on body mass gain, the digestive tract mass and concentrations of organic acids such as acetic, propionic, butyric, lactic and succinic acid in…
Dietary fructooligosaccharide, xylooligosaccharide and gum arabic have variable effects on cecal and colonic microbiota and epithelial cell proliferation in mice and rats.
TLDR
It is suggested that fructooligosaccharide effectively stimulates growth of Bifidobacteria and xylooligOSACcharide supports a modest enhancement of cecal epithelial cell proliferation.
Use of lignosulfonate to decrease the rumen degradability of canola meal protein
Treatment of canola meal (CM) with 5 or 10% lignosulfonate (LSO3) for 1 or 2 h at 100 °C increased borate-insoluble CP and neutral-detergent-insoluble nitrogen and decreased in vitro ammonia…
Effects of soybean hulls and lignosulfonate-treated soybean meal on ruminal fermentation in lactating dairy cows.
TLDR
Soybean hulls were digested to a similar extent as corn, but few interactions occurred between supplemental carbohydrate and protein sources, andRuminal digestion of dietary CP was 15% less for cows fed treated soybean meal, but bacterial N flows were similar among treatments.
Bioavailable level and source of cysteine determine protein quality of a commercial enteral product: adequacy of tryptophan but deficiency of cysteine for rats fed an enteral product prepared fresh or stored beyond shelf life.
TLDR
The results indicated that tryptophan did not deteriorate, as measured analytically or biologically, as a result of storing TwoCal-HN beyond shelf life.
Effect of Improved Pellet Quality from Using a Calcium Lignosulfonate Binder on Performance and Carcass Yield of Broilers Reared Under Different Marketing Schemes
Abstract Experimentation was conducted to evaluate the effect of improved pellet quality from using a calcium lignosulfonate (CaLS) binder on broilers reared sexes-separate and combined. Three…
Effects of lactitol-oligosaccharides on the intestinal microflora in rats.
TLDR
It is suggested that LO is effective for improving intestinal conditions and was utilized in vitro by Bifidobacterium, but lactitol was not utilized.
Influence of Dietary Fibers on Performance and Fermentation Characteristics of Gut Contents from Growing Chicks
Abstract Four experiments were conducted to evaluate the inclusion of fiber from various sources and of various particle sizes in both semipurified and corn-soybean meal diets fed to chicks. Growth…
Antigenotoxic properties of lactic acid bacteria in vivo in the gastrointestinal tract of rats.
TLDR
A method to assess DNA damage in tumor target tissues of the gastrointestinal tract and elucidate antigenotoxic properties of food components in vivo in those target tissues actually afflicted by dietary-related tumors is developed.
...
1
2
3
...