Roads and cities of 18th century France
@article{Perret2015RoadsAC, title={Roads and cities of 18th century France}, author={Julien Perret and Maurizio Gribaudi and Marc Barthelemy}, journal={Scientific Data}, year={2015}, volume={2} }
The evolution of infrastructure networks such as roads and streets are of utmost importance to understand the evolution of urban systems. However, datasets describing these spatial objects are rare and sparse. The database presented here represents the road network at the french national level described in the historical map of Cassini in the 18th century. The digitization of this historical map is based on a collaborative methodology that we describe in detail. This dataset can be used for a…
30 Citations
A fundamental diagram of urbanization
- Economics
- 2016
The process of urbanization is one of the most important phenomenon of our societies and it is only recently that the availability of massive amounts of geolocalized historical data allows us to…
Complex networks to understand the past: the case of roads in Bourbon Spain
- EconomicsCliometrica
- 2020
The work aims to study, using GIS techniques and network analysis, the development of the road network in Spain during the period between the War of Succession and the introduction of the railway, and establishes three main results.
A protocol to convert spatial polyline data to network formats and applications to world urban road networks
- Computer ScienceScientific data
- 2016
A Geographic Information Systems (GIS) protocol to transfer polyline data into a workable network format in the form of a node layer, an edge layer, and a list of nodes/edges with relevant geographic information (e.g., length) is offered.
The Structure and Dynamics of Cities: Urban Data Analysis and Theoretical Modeling
- Economics
- 2016
Key aspects of cities are thoroughly analyzed, including mobility patterns, the impact of multimodality, the coupling between different transportation modes, the evolution of infrastructure networks, spatial and social organization, and interactions between cities.
Big Historical Geodata for Urban and Environmental Research
- Environmental Science
- 2021
Historical geoinformation is a valuable resource for various scientific disciplines, ranging from urban and environmental research to the emerging field of digital humanities. This chapter elucidates…
Deceptive Contiguity: The Polygon in Spatial History
- HistoryCartogr. Int. J. Geogr. Inf. Geovisualization
- 2019
The polygon is the most common vector data model used to represent political entities in spatial history and historical GIS, and when it comes to visualizing the entangled, complex political geography, it is a good choice to represent these entities.
Engraved footprints from the past. Retrieving cartographic geohistorical data from the Cassini Carte de France, 1750–1789
- GeographyAbstracts of the ICA
- 2019
Abstract. Antique maps are full of engraved geohistorical features. They provide representations of past states of the geographical space and are favored by historians and social scientists for their…
Mapping and the Citizen Sensor
- Environmental Science
- 2017
Maps are a fundamental resource in a diverse array of applications ranging from everyday activities, such as route planning through the legal demarcation of space to scientific studies, such as those…
Mapping the Third Republic: A Geographic Information System of France (1870–1940)
- EconomicsHistorical Methods: A Journal of Quantitative and Interdisciplinary History
- 2021
Abstract This article describes a comprehensive geographic information system of Third Republic France: the TRF-GIS. It provides annual nomenclatures and shapefiles of administrative constituencies…
The Evolution and Growth Patterns of the Road Network in a Medium-Sized Developing City: A Historical Investigation of Changchun, China, from 1912 to 2017
- Computer ScienceSustainability
- 2019
A general study framework and analytical workflow based on network theory that could be applied to almost any city to analyze the temporal evolution of road networks is proposed and found the correlation between structure and function of the urban road networks in terms of theporal evolution.
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 35 REFERENCES
Elementary processes governing the evolution of road networks
- EconomicsScientific reports
- 2012
The empirical analysis of a unique data set regarding almost 200 years of evolution of the road network in a large area located north of Milan (Italy) finds that urbanisation is characterised by the homogenisation of cell shapes, and by the stability throughout time of high–centrality roads which constitute the backbone of the urban structure.
Limited Urban Growth: London's Street Network Dynamics since the 18th Century
- EconomicsPloS one
- 2013
We investigate the growth dynamics of Greater London defined by the administrative boundary of the Greater London Authority, based on the evolution of its street network during the last two…
Evolution, accessibility and dynamics of road networks in China from 1600 BC to 1900 AD
- EconomicsJournal of Geographical Sciences
- 2015
Before the emergence of modern modes of transport, the traditional road infrastructure was the major historical means of carrying out nationwide socio-economic exchange. However, the history of…
Alterations in scale: Patterns of change in main street networks across time and space
- History
- 2014
This paper presents a morphological study of 100 main street networks from urban areas around the world. An expansion in the scale of main street networks was revealed using a unique heuristic visual…
Matching spatial data sets: a statistical approach
- Computer ScienceInt. J. Geogr. Inf. Sci.
- 1999
A relational matching approach for integration of spatial data from different sources is introduced based on statistical investigations between the data of two data models and can be used for new applications for which the data models had not been originally designed.
Data Matching - a Matter of Belief
- Computer ScienceSDH
- 2008
In this paper, one approach of matching geographic data bearing on the belief theory is presented, which consists in combining criteria from knowledge such as geometry, orientation, nature of roads, names and topology.
Vers la réalisation d'une carte géoréférencée des forêts anciennes de France
- Art
- 2007
Au cours des deux derniers siecles, les statistiques forestieres nous indiquent que la foret a presque double de surface en France, regagnant d'immenses terroirs agricoles abandonnes. Or, les…
Les forêts de Cassini. Analyse quantitative et comparaison avec les forêts actuelles
- Art
- 2012
En 1747, Louis XV confie a Cassini de Thury la realisation de la « Carte generale et particuliere de la France ». L’objectif est alors d'achever la mesure du Royaume et de determiner la position des…
Maurizio Gribaudi, Paris ville ouvrière. Une histoire occultée (1789-1848). Paris, La Découverte, 2014
- Sociology
- 2015
Peu d’historiens sans doute n’etaient mieux qualifies que Maurizio Gribaudi pour renouveler l’histoire du Paris populaire dans le demi-siecle qui suit la Revolution francaise. Directeur d’etudes a…
How to… home page
- Business
- 2004
Home PURPOSE OF THE CENTER: To develop the center to address state-of-the-art research, create innovating educational programs, and support technology transfers using commercially viable results to…