Reducible Fermi Surface for Multi-layer Quantum Graphs Including Stacked Graphene
@article{Fisher2020ReducibleFS, title={Reducible Fermi Surface for Multi-layer Quantum Graphs Including Stacked Graphene}, author={L. R. Fisher and Wei Li and Stephen P. Shipman}, journal={Communications in Mathematical Physics}, year={2020}, volume={385}, pages={1499 - 1534} }
We construct two types of multi-layer quantum graphs (Schrödinger operators on metric graphs) for which the dispersion function of wave vector and energy is proved to be a polynomial in the dispersion function of the single layer. This leads to the reducibility of the algebraic Fermi surface, at any energy, into several components. Each component contributes a set of bands to the spectrum of the graph operator. When the layers are graphene, AA-, AB-, and ABC-stacking are allowed within the same…
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