RAPID COMMUNICATION: BACKGROUND CONCENTRATIONS OF DIOXINS, FURANS, AND PCBs IN SPRAGUE-DAWLEY RATS AND JUVENILE SWINE

@article{Ruby2004RAPIDCB,
  title={RAPID COMMUNICATION: BACKGROUND CONCENTRATIONS OF DIOXINS, FURANS, AND PCBs IN SPRAGUE-DAWLEY RATS AND JUVENILE SWINE},
  author={Michael V. Ruby and Stan W. Casteel and Tim J. Evans and Kurt A. Fehling and Dennis J Paustenbach and Robert A. Budinsky and John P. Giesy and Lesa L. Aylward and Bryce D. Landenberger},
  journal={Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A},
  year={2004},
  volume={67},
  pages={845 - 850}
}
In preparation for a study of the relative oral bioavailability of polychlorinated dibenzo-p -dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) in soils (typically containing less than 1 ppb 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin [TCDD] toxic equivalents [TEQ]), the background concentrations of PCDD/Fs and selected polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were measured in liver and adipose tissue from female Sprague-Dawley rats and juvenile swine after 30 d of ingesting laboratory chow. The measured concentrations of… 
Oral Bioavailability of Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-Dioxins/Dibenzofurans in Industrial Soils
ABSTRACT In this study, the oral bioavailabilities of numerous 2,3,7,8-PCDD/F congeners were evaluated in soil samples from an industrial site. The purpose of this study is several-fold: (1) to
Estimates of cancer potency of 2,3,4,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran using both nonlinear and linear approaches.
TLDR
Information regarding the cancer mode of action was used to support the development of several toxicity criterion values based on a nonlinear method, e.g., reference dose or tolerable daily intake, which were similar in value to those based on combined liver tumors.

References

SHOWING 1-8 OF 8 REFERENCES
Accumulation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in liver of control laboratory rats.
Abstract Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), dibenzofurans (PCDFs), and biphenyls belong to a class of compounds, the polyhalogenated aromatic hydrocarbons (PHAHs), which are ubiquitous
Characterization of the dose-response of CYP1B1, CYP1A1, and CYP1A2 in the liver of female Sprague-Dawley rats following chronic exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin.
TLDR
The low level of TCDD-induced CyP1B1 expression in the liver relative to that of the CYP1A1CYP1A2 suggest that, if CYP 1B1 is involved in TCDd-induced hepatocarcinogenesis, its endogenous function is likely to be uniquenot overlapping with that of CYP2A1 or CYP3A2.
Promotion of preneoplastic foci in rat liver with 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-heptachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin and a defined mixture of 49 polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins.
TLDR
It is concluded that different PCDD level-response relationships exist for the induction of hepatic CYP1A activity and the promotion of preneoplastic liver foci, and that TE or ITE factors provide only a rough estimate of the tumor-promoting potency of a PCDD mixture but may overestimate the risk from exposure to higher-chlorinated 2,3,7,8-substituted congeners such as HpCDD.
A pharmacokinetic model for estimating exposure of Americans to dioxin-like compounds in the past, present, and future.
  • M. Lorber
  • Biology
    The Science of the total environment
  • 2002
Dioxin risks in perspective: past, present, and future.
  • S. Hays, L. Aylward
  • Environmental Science, Medicine
    Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP
  • 2003
Effect of nutritional status on the fatty acid composition of rat liver and cultured hepatocytes
The lipid concentration and fatty acid composition of the whole liver and of cultured hepatocytes isolated from the livers of rats fed ad libitum (fed), fasted for 24 hr (fasted), or fasted for 48 hr
Michigan operations 1998 soil sampling summary report, EPA ID MID 000724724