Quantum Light Storage in Solid State Atomic Ensembles
@article{Riedmatten2015QuantumLS, title={Quantum Light Storage in Solid State Atomic Ensembles}, author={Hugues de Riedmatten and Mikael Afzelius}, journal={arXiv: Quantum Physics}, year={2015}, pages={241-273} }
In this chapter, we will describe the storage and retrieval of quantum light (heralded single photons and entangled photons) in atomic ensembles in a solid state environment. We will consider ensembles of rare-earth ions embedded in dielectric crystals. We will describe the methods used to create quantum light spectrally compatible with the narrow atomic transitions, as well as possible protocols based on dipole rephasing that can be used to reversibly map the quantum light onto collective…
24 Citations
Multiplexed on-demand storage of polarization qubits in a crystal
- Physics
- 2015
A long-lived and multimode quantum memory is a key component needed for the development of quantum communication. Here we present temporally multiplexed storage of five photonic polarization qubits…
Quantum technologies with optically interfaced solid-state spins
- PhysicsNature Photonics
- 2018
Spins of impurities in solids provide a unique architecture to realize quantum technologies. A quantum register of electron and nearby nuclear spins in the lattice encompasses high-fidelity state…
Laser-written integrated platform for quantum storage of heralded single photons
- PhysicsOptica
- 2018
Efficient and long-lived interfaces between light and matter are crucial for the development of quantum information technologies. Integrated photonics solutions for quantum storage devices offer…
Few-photon storage on a second timescale by electromagnetically induced transparency in a doped solid
- PhysicsNew Journal of Physics
- 2022
We present the experimental demonstration of light storage towards the single photon level at a long storage time by electromagnetically induced transparency in a rare-earth ion-doped Pr3+:Y2SiO5…
Light-Matter Interaction and Quantum Computing in Rare-Earth-Ion-Doped Crystals
- Physics
- 2018
In this thesis, crystals of yttrium orthosilicate (Y2SiO5) that are randomly doped with another rare-earth element, such as praseodymium (Pr), europium (Eu), or cerium (Ce), are investigated with…
Cavity quantum electrodynamics with color centers in diamond
- Physics
- 2020
Coherent interfaces between optical photons and long-lived matter qubits form a key resource for a broad range of quantum technologies. Cavity quantum electrodynamics (cQED) offers a route to achieve…
Spin dynamics in rare-earth-ion-doped crystals for optical quantum memories
- Physics
- 2017
Spin dynamics are investigated in several rare-earth-ion-doped crystals, both for so-called Kramers ions and non-Kramers ions. I have studied two illustrative examples of such systems, Neodymium…
Emerging rare-earth doped material platforms for quantum nanophotonics
- PhysicsNanophotonics
- 2019
Abstract Rare-earth dopants are arguably one of the most studied optical centers in solids, with applications spanning from laser optoelectronics, biosensing, lighting to displays. Nevertheless,…
Purcell-enhanced emission from individual SiV− center in nanodiamonds coupled to a Si3N4-based, photonic crystal cavity
- Physics
- 2019
Abstract Hybrid quantum photonics combines classical photonics with quantum emitters in a postprocessing step. It facilitates to link ideal quantum light sources to optimized photonic platforms.…
Spectroscopic study of hyperfine properties in Yb3+171:Y2SiO5
- PhysicsPhysical Review B
- 2018
Rare-earth ion doped crystals are promising systems for quantum communication and quantum information processing. In particular, paramagnetic rare-earth centres can be utilized to realize quantum…
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 140 REFERENCES
Quantum storage of a photonic polarization qubit in a solid.
- PhysicsPhysical review letters
- 2012
The storage capabilities of solid state quantum light matter interfaces to polarization encoding are extended, and the average conditional fidelity of the retrieved qubits exceeds 95% for a mean photon number μ=0.4.
Quantum storage of heralded single photons in a praseodymium-doped crystal.
- PhysicsPhysical review letters
- 2014
We report on experiments demonstrating the reversible mapping of heralded single photons to long-lived collective optical atomic excitations stored in a Pr3+:Y2SiO5 crystal. A cavity-enhanced…
A solid-state light–matter interface at the single-photon level
- PhysicsNature
- 2008
The coherent and reversible mapping of a light field with less than one photon per pulse onto an ensemble of ∼107 atoms naturally trapped in a solid is demonstrated by coherently absorbing the light field in a suitably prepared solid-state atomic medium.
Single-photon-level optical storage in a solid-state spin-wave memory
- Physics
- 2013
A long-lived quantum memory is a firm requirement for implementing a quantum repeater scheme. Recent progress in solid-state rare-earth-ion-doped systems justifies their status as very strong…
Conditional detection of pure quantum states of light after storage in a Tm-doped waveguide.
- PhysicsPhysical review letters
- 2012
The conditional detection of time-bin qubits after storage in and retrieval from a photon-echo-based waveguide quantum memory is demonstrated and shows the suitability of the integrated light-matter interface for future applications of quantum information processing.
Photon‐echo quantum memory in solid state systems
- Physics
- 2009
Many applications of quantum communication crucially depend on reversible transfer of quantum states between light and matter. Motivated by rapid recent developments in theory and experiment, we…
Quantum entanglement between an optical photon and a solid-state spin qubit
- PhysicsNature
- 2010
The reported entanglement source can be used in studies of fundamental quantum phenomena and provides a key building block for the solid-state realization of quantum optical networks.
Two-photon interference of weak coherent laser pulses recalled from separate solid-state quantum memories.
- PhysicsNature communications
- 2013
This work demonstrates two-photon interference and Bell-state measurements after either none, one or both pulses have been reversibly mapped to separate thulium-doped lithium niobate waveguides and concludes that solid-state quantum memories, in addition to faithfully mapping quantum information, also preserve the entire photonic wavefunction.
Mapping multiple photonic qubits into and out of one solid-state atomic ensemble.
- PhysicsNature communications
- 2010
This study shows a coherent and reversible mapping of 64 optical modes at the single-photon level in the time domain onto one solid-state ensemble of rare-earth ions in a high-bandwidth atomic frequency comb.