Propofol Protects Hippocampal Neurons from Hypoxia-Reoxygenation Injury by Decreasing Calcineurin-Induced Calcium Overload and Activating YAP Signaling
@article{Li2018PropofolPH, title={Propofol Protects Hippocampal Neurons from Hypoxia-Reoxygenation Injury by Decreasing Calcineurin-Induced Calcium Overload and Activating YAP Signaling}, author={Xiaojun Li and L. Yao and Qianlei Liang and Hangying Qu and Hui Cai}, journal={Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity}, year={2018}, volume={2018} }
Objectives Propofol is a popular anesthetic drug that is neuroprotective. However, the mechanisms of propofol for hippocampal neuroprotection remain elusive. This study is aimed at investigating the neuroprotective effect and mechanism of propofol in hippocampal neurons exposed to ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. Methods Hypoxia-reoxygenated (H/R) HT-22 cells were used to mimic I/R injury of the hippocampus in vitro. An MTT assay was used to determine cell viability. Cell apoptosis was…
18 Citations
Propofol induces mitochondrial-associated protein LRPPRC and protects mitochondria against hypoxia in cardiac cells
- BiologyPloS one
- 2020
Results indicate that LRPPRC may have a protective antioxidant effect by maintaining mitochondrial homoeostasis induced by propofol and provide new insight into the protective mechanism of prop ofol against oxidative stress.
Propofol via Antioxidant Property Attenuated Hypoxia-Mediated Mitochondrial Dynamic Imbalance and Malfunction in Primary Rat Hippocampal Neurons
- BiologyOxidative medicine and cellular longevity
- 2022
In rat hippocampal neurons, hypoxia induced oxidative stress, caused mitochondrial dynamic imbalance and malfunction, and reduced neuron viability, and the molecular mechanisms involved HIF-1α-mediated Drp1 expression and ERK/PKA-mediatedDrp1 phosphorylation were investigated.
H2S protects hippocampal neurons against hypoxia-reoxygenation injury by promoting RhoA phosphorylation at Ser188
- BiologyCell death discovery
- 2021
It is revealed that both endothelial H 2 S, mainly catalyzed by CSE, and exogenous H2 S protected the HNCs against hypoxia-reoxygenation injury via phosphorylating RhoA at Ser188.
SUMO2/3 participates in regulating the protective effect of propofol on human umbilical vein endothelial cells
- Biology, ChemistryBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment
- 2019
It is demonstrated that SUMO2/3 participates in regulating the protective effect of propofol on HUVECs, thus inhibiting I/R injury to vascular endothelial cells.
Saturated hydrogen alleviates CCl4-induced acute kidney injury via JAK2/STAT3/p65 signaling
- Biology, MedicineThe Journal of international medical research
- 2020
Treatment with saturated hydrogen can reduce oxidative stress and inflammatory cytokine activation, potentially through inhibition of JAK2/STAT3/p65 signaling, thereby protecting against AKI.
Propofol preconditioning alleviates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats through the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway
- Biology
- 2020
Propofol alleviates myocardial I/R injury in rats by inhibiting the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.
Propofol induces the elevation of intracellular calcium via morphological changes in intracellular organelles, including the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria.
- Biology, MedicineEuropean journal of pharmacology
- 2020
Histone deacetylase 4 mediates high glucose-induced podocyte apoptosis via upregulation of calcineurin.
- Biology, ChemistryBiochemical and biophysical research communications
- 2020
Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Deprivation Enhances Adenosine Receptor Activation and the CREB1/YAP1/c-Myc Axis to Alleviate Depressive-like Behaviors in Rats.
- Biology, PsychologyACS chemical neuroscience
- 2022
The results provide new mechanistic insights for an understanding of the antidepressant effect of REMSD, which is associated with the activation of adenosine receptors and the CREB1/YAP1/c-Myc axis.
Propofol improved hypoxia‐impaired integrity of blood‐brain barrier via modulating the expression and phosphorylation of zonula occludens‐1
- BiologyCNS neuroscience & therapeutics
- 2019
This work aimed to identify whether and how propofol improved hypoxia‐induced impairment of BBB integrity and to investigate the neuroprotective effect of prop ofol on blood‐brain barrier integrity.
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 62 REFERENCES
The Effect of Propofol on Mitochondrial Fission during Oxygen-Glucose Deprivation and Reperfusion Injury in Rat Hippocampal Neurons
- BiologyPloS one
- 2016
Propofol could inhibit mitochondrial fission and mitochondrial apoptotic pathway evoked by OGD/R in rat hippocampal neurons, which may be via depressing calcium-overload.
The protective effects of propofol against CoCl2-induced HT22 cell hypoxia injury via PP2A/CAMKIIα/nNOS pathway
- BiologyBMC Anesthesiology
- 2017
Propofol could attenuate CoCl2-induced HT22 cells hypoxia injury via PP2A/CAMKIIα/nNOS pathway and could reverse the neuroprotective effect of propofol, according to the data.
Danshensu protects against ischemia/reperfusion injury and inhibits the apoptosis of H9c2 cells by reducing the calcium overload through the p-JNK-NF-κB-TRPC6 pathway.
- BiologyInternational journal of molecular medicine
- 2016
The data suggest that DSS prevents myocardial I/R injury by inhibiting p-JNK activation and NF-κB translocation, which potentially upregulate TRPC6 expression, increase the [Ca2+]i level, and result in the apoptosis of H9c2 cells.
Propofol Suppressed Hypoxia/Reoxygenation-Induced Apoptosis in HBVSMC by Regulation of the Expression of Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase3, Kir6.1, and p-JNK
- Biology, ChemistryOxidative medicine and cellular longevity
- 2016
The findings suggested that the protective effect of propofol against H/R injury in the HBVSMC was through the inhibition of apoptosis by inducing the expression of Bcl-2 and p-mTOR as well as inhibiting the expression levels of Bax, Caspase3, Kir6.1, andp-JNK.
Propofol protects the autophagic cell death induced by the ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats
- Biology, MedicineMolecules and cells
- 2010
Propofol protects the autophagic cell death induced by the myocardial I/R injury, suggesting that it facilitates the inhibitory pathway of autophagy.
Protective effects of propofol against whole cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats through the inhibition of the apoptosis-inducing factor pathway
- BiologyBrain Research
- 2016
Propofol Prevents Hippocampal Neuronal Loss and Memory Impairment in Cerebral Ischemia Injury Through Promoting PTEN Degradation
- Biology, MedicineJournal of Molecular Neuroscience
- 2016
The data suggest thatPTEN degradation is neuroprotective against cerebral ischemia injury and propofol facilitates PTEN degradation to prevent hippocampal neuronal loss and memory deficit in cerebral is chemia injury.
Ginsenoside Rg1 suppressed inflammation and neuron apoptosis by activating PPARγ/HO-1 in hippocampus in rat model of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.
- Biology, ChemistryInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology
- 2015
PPARγ/HO-1 signaling was critical in mediating apoptosis and inflammation, which was also the therapeutic target of ginsenoside Rg1 in cerebral IR injury.
Activation of BKCa Channels Mediates Hippocampal Neuronal Death After Reoxygenation and Reperfusion
- BiologyMolecular Neurobiology
- 2013
The results demonstrate that the over-activity of BKCa channels mediates hippocampal neuronal damage induced by H/R in vitro and I-R in vivo and shows neuroprotection in neurons subjected to oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation or animals subjected to forebrain ischemia–reperfusion.
Mitochondrial involvement in propofol-induced cardioprotection: An in vitro study in human myocardium
- Biology, ChemistryExperimental biology and medicine
- 2016
In human myocardium, propofol-induced cardioprotection was mediated by mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels opening, nitric oxide synthase activation and stimulation of mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes, in early reoxygenation period.