Processing, Carbonization, and Characterization of Lignin Based Electrospun Carbon Fibers: A Review

@inproceedings{Poursorkhabi2020ProcessingCA,
  title={Processing, Carbonization, and Characterization of Lignin Based Electrospun Carbon Fibers: A Review},
  author={Vida Poursorkhabi and Mohamed A. Abdelwahab and Manjusri Misra and Hamdy Khalil and Bahram Gharabaghi and Amar Kumar Mohanty},
  booktitle={Frontiers in Energy Research},
  year={2020}
}
Greenhouse gas emissions and environmental impacts of petroleum-based fuels and materials have necessitated the development of renewable resource-based alternatives. In the process to extract cellulose for converting it to bioethanol (bio-based gasoline) large quantities of lignin are produced as the main byproduct-making it useful for further processing application for sustainable materials. Lignin is the second abundant source of renewable carbon with an aromatic structure which makes it a… 
View via Publisher
frontiersin.org
20 Citations
Background Citations
2

Figures and Tables from this paper

20 Citations

Full Lignin-Derived Electrospun Carbon Materials as Electrodes for Supercapacitors

In the search for more sustainable energy storage devices, biomass-derived materials have been widely researched as carbon source for electrode applications. Here we present the processing of high…

Lignin-Based High-Performance Fibers by Textile Spinning Techniques

This review presents the latest advances in the textile fabrication techniques, modified lignin-based high-performance fibers, and their potential in the enhancement of the mechanical performance.

State of the Art and New Directions on Electrospun Lignin/Cellulose Nanofibers for Supercapacitor Application: A Systematic Literature Review

This systematic review on electrospun lignin/cellulose nanofiber-based supercapacitors will provide a reference for other researchers interested in developing biomass-basedsupercapacitor electrode materials as an alternative to conventional super capacitors based on petroleum products.

Green and sustainable molten salt electrochemistry for the conversion of secondary carbon pollutants to advanced carbon materials

Carbon emissions have caused serious climate changes such as global warming, glacier melting, and sea level rise. Carbon neutrality has become a global target and the sustainable disposal of carbon…

Recent advances in lignocellulosic biomass for biofuels and value-added bioproducts - A critical review.

Production of efficient carbon fiber from different solid waste residuals for adsorption of hazardous metals from wastewater samples

Uranium (as a hazardous and radioactive element) removal from wastewater requires reliable technology and proper functional materials. Carbon fiber species that are produced from agricultural solid…

Challenges and perspectives of green-like lignocellulose pretreatments selectable for low-cost biofuels and high-value bioproduction.

Recent developments in centrifugally spun composite fibers and their performance as anode materials for lithium-ion and sodium-ion batteries

A Study of the Key Factors on Production of Graphene Materials from Fe-Lignin Nanocomposites through a Molecular Cracking and Welding (MCW) Method

The critical parameters, including heating temperature, heating time, and particle sizes of the Fe-lignin composites, have been explored to understand the graphene formation mechanism and to obtain the optimized process parameters to improve the yield and selectivity of graphene materials.

Comparison of organic acid-based organosolv lignins extracted from the residues of five annual crops

Organosolv lignins were extracted from corn stover, wheat, rice straw, reed straw, and sugarcane bagasse using a mixture of acetic and formic acids, at relatively low temperature and atmospheric…

References

SHOWING 1-10 OF 241 REFERENCES

Manufacture and application of lignin-based carbon fibers (LCFs) and lignin-based carbon nanofibers (LCNFs)

Environmental issues and constantly diminishing petroleum resources are considerable barriers inhibiting modernization, and vast efforts have been exerted to address these problems. Carbon fibers…

Novel Lignin-Cellulose Based Carbon Nanofibers as High-Performance Supercapacitors.

Results indicate that the introduction of H3PO4 can effectively reduce the energy consumption of pre-oxidation treatment process for the preparation of the biomass-based CFs, while increasing the energy storage properties significantly.

Towards lignin-based functional materials in a sustainable world

In light of the incessant consumption of raw materials in the world today, the search for sustainable resources is ever pressing. Lignin, the second most naturally abundant biomass, which makes up…

Lignin-Based Electrospun Carbon Nanofibers

The article summarizes the scientific progress that has occurred in the past several years in regard to the preparation of carbon nanofibers from lignin as a low-cost environmentally-friendly raw…

Impact of Thermal Oxidative Stabilization on the Performance of Lignin-Based Carbon Nanofiber Mats

Lignin is a renewable biopolymer considered as a potential precursor for low-cost carbon materials. Thermal oxidative stabilization (TOS) is an important processing step to maintain fiber geometry…

Characterization of the major reactions during conversion of lignin to carbon fiber

Bio-derived carbon nanofibers from lignin as high performance Li-ion anode materials.

This work will promote the development of lignocelluose waste materials as high performace energy storage materials.

Lignin-Derived Advanced Carbon Materials.

The effects of pretreatments and manufacturing methods on the properties of product lignin, and structure-property relationships in various applications of lignIn-derived carbon materials, such as carbon fibers, carbon mats, activated carbons, carbon films, and templated carbon, are discussed.

Lignin – an alternative precursor for sustainable and cost-effective automotive carbon fiber

Fabrication of polyacrylonitrile/lignin-based carbon nanofibers for high-power lithium ion battery anodes

Low-cost carbon nanofibers are fabricated from lignin, the second most abundant raw material in wood after cellulose and polyacrylonitrile mixture as a carbon precursor by electrospinning, followed…
...