Principles of fractional delay filters

@article{Vlimki2000PrinciplesOF,
  title={Principles of fractional delay filters},
  author={Vesa V{\"a}lim{\"a}ki and Timo I. Laakso},
  journal={2000 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing. Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37100)},
  year={2000},
  volume={6},
  pages={3870-3873 vol.6}
}
  • V. VälimäkiT. Laakso
  • Published 5 June 2000
  • Computer Science
  • 2000 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing. Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37100)
In numerous applications, such as communications, audio and music technology, speech coding and synthesis, antenna and transducer arrays, and time delay estimation, not only the sampling frequency but the actual sampling instants are of crucial importance. Digital fractional delay (FD) filters provide a useful building block that can be used for fine-tuning the sampling instants, i.e., implement the required bandlimited interpolation. In this paper an overview of design techniques and… 

Figures from this paper

Optimal design of fractional delay filters

  • M. NagaharaY. Yamamoto
  • Computer Science
    42nd IEEE International Conference on Decision and Control (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37475)
  • 2003
It is shown that the optimal design problem is reducible to a norm-equivalent discrete-time problem and the modern sampled-data H/sup /spl infin// control which aims at restoring the intersample behavior is applied.

Variable fractional delay filters in bandlimited oscillator algorithms for music synthesis

Trivially sampled geometric waveforms such as the rectangular pulse wave used in subtractive sound synthesis suffer from aliasing caused by the discontinuities in the waveform or its derivative.

A novel method based on signal sparsity to obtain fractional sample delay

A novel method based on the signal sparsity is prosed, which has lower normalized mean square error (NMSE) and can obtain arbitrary sample delay.

A simple and efficient design of variable fractional delay FIR filters

  • H ZhaoJuebang Yu
  • Engineering, Mathematics
    IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Express Briefs
  • 2006
Two matrix equations, based respectively on the weighted least-squares function of the optimum fixed fractional delay filter and the filter coefficient polynomial fitting, are formulated in tandem to form the design algorithm, which only has the computation complexity comparable with that of designing fixed finite impulse response digital filters.

Design, simulation and implementation of a low-power digital decimation filter for G.232 standard

  • N. B. RizvandiA. Nabavi
  • Engineering
    The 3rd IEEE International Workshop on System-on-Chip for Real-Time Applications, 2003. Proceedings.
  • 2003
A power efficient multistage digital decimation filter for an ADSL modem is presented, which provides very accurate magnitude and group delay responses within the passband.

Distortion Reduction in Fractional Delay Filters

The cause of head distortion is identified and a solution to this problem for reducing the overall distortion in FD filters is proposed, using relative root-mean-square (RMS) error as a metric to quantify the overall difference between the frequency-domain response of an FD filter and the ideal one.

Equalization, Windowing and Zero Restoration for OFDM and Single-carrier Block Transmission

This work treats some aspects of multi-carrier modulation (MCM) and single-carrier frequency-domain equalization (SC-FDE), which are closely related block transmission schemes. In both cases, the

H-Inf-Optimal Fractional Delay Filters with Application to Pitch Shifting

A new approach based on the modern sampled-data H∞ optimization which aims at restoring the intersample behavior beyond the Nyquist frequency is proposed, and a closed-form solution is obtained under an assumption on the original analog signals.
...

References

SHOWING 1-10 OF 22 REFERENCES

Splitting the unit delay [FIR/all pass filters design]

This work presents a comprehensive review of FIR and allpass filter design techniques for bandlimited approximation of a fractional digital delay, focusing on simple and efficient methods that are well suited for fast coefficient update or continuous control of the delay value.

A continuously variable digital delay element

  • C. Farrow
  • Engineering
    1988., IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems
  • 1988
An FIR (finite-impulse-response) filter which synthesizes a controllable delay which has the ability to interpolate between samples in the data stream of a band-limited signal is described.

Offset windowing for FIR fractional-sample delay

Non-optimal FIR filters used for fractional-sample delay, despite their wideband nature, are shown to benefit significantly from application of windowing, particularly if they are cast as asymmetric modifications of their conventional forms.

Optimal two-term offset windowing for fractional delay

Fractional-sample delay in discrete-time systems is often provided by special FIR filters which are asymmetric about mid-sequence. Here we preserve the appeal of sine-sequence fractional delayers

Evaluation of several variable FIR fractional-sample delay filters

Four main FIR filter types are examined for applicability to the task of fractional-sample delay filtering, and the popular sinc delayer is shown to be a particularly poor performer.

FIR approximation of fractional sample delay systems

This brief examines the approximation of fractional delays by FIR systems using various techniques which have previously been reported in the literature. In particular, the equivalence of the

Asymmetric Dolph-Chebyshev, Saramaki, and transitional windows for fractional delay FIR filter design

An approach for the design of fractionally shifted (asymmetric) windows is presented, based on bandlimited sinc interpolation combined with oversampling techniques, demonstrating that shifting of symmetric windows can be achieved while essentially maintaining the magnitude response of the window spectrum.

A simple design of maximally flat delay digital filters

The problem of maximally flat delay design of recursive digital filters has been solved by Thiran, using a direct z-domain approach. In this paper, the solution is obtained in a much simpler way by

Suppression of transients in variable recursive digital filters with a novel and efficient cancellation method

In this correspondence, the Zetterberg-Zhang algorithm is modified and the mean square error (MSE) measure for transients is defined and the optimal transient suppressor to cancel the transients down to a desired level at the minimum complexity of implementation.

Discrete-Time Modeling of Acoustic Tubes Using Fractional Delay Filters

This work deals with digital waveguide modeling of acoustic tubes, such as bores of musical woodwind instruments or the human vocal tract, and a novel discrete-time signal processing technique, deinterpolation, is defined.