Pressure overload differentially affects respiratory capacity in interfibrillar and subsarcolemmal mitochondria.
@article{Schwarzer2013PressureOD,
title={Pressure overload differentially affects respiratory capacity in interfibrillar and subsarcolemmal mitochondria.},
author={Michael Schwarzer and Andrea Schrepper and Paulo A. Amorim and Moritz Osterholt and Torsten Doenst},
journal={American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology},
year={2013},
volume={304 4},
pages={
H529-37
}
}Years ago a debate arose as to whether two functionally different mitochondrial subpopulations, subsarcolemmal mitochondria (SSM) and interfibrillar mitochondria (IFM), exist in heart muscle. Nowadays potential differences are often ignored. Presumably, SSM are providing ATP for basic cell function, whereas IFM provide energy for the contractile apparatus. We speculated that two distinguishable subpopulations exist that are differentially affected by pressure overload. Male Sprague-Dawley rats…
Figures, Tables, and Topics from this paper
38 Citations
Distinct functional roles of cardiac mitochondrial subpopulations revealed by a 3D simulation model.
- BiologyBiophysical journal
- 2015
Xanthine oxidase inhibition preserves left ventricular systolic but not diastolic function in cardiac volume overload.
- Biology, MedicineAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology
- 2013
Allopurinol improves LV contractile function and efficiency possibly by diminishing the known XO-mediated ROS effects on myofilament Ca(2+) sensitivity, however, LV remodeling and diastolic properties are not improved, which may explain the failure of XO inhibition to improve symptoms and hospitalizations in patients with severe heart failure.
Freshly isolated mitochondria from failing human hearts exhibit preserved respiratory function.
- Biology, MedicineJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology
- 2014
Physiological and structural differences in spatially distinct subpopulations of cardiac mitochondria: influence of cardiac pathologies.
- BiologyAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology
- 2014
Cardiac tissue contains discrete pools of mitochondria that are characterized by their subcellular spatial arrangement. Subsarcolemmal mitochondria (SSM) exist below the cell membrane, interfibrillar…
Reduced mitochondrial respiration in the ischemic as well as in the remote nonischemic region in postmyocardial infarction remodeling.
- Biology, MedicineAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology
- 2016
After MI reduction of mitochondrial respiration and glycogen accumulation occur in all LV regions suggesting that reduced perfusion does not lead to additional specific changes and that increased hemodynamic load is the major driver for changes in mitochondrial function.
Mitochondrial Function in Non-ischemic Heart Failure.
- Biology, MedicineAdvances in experimental medicine and biology
- 2017
Understanding of the mitochondrial changes in early-stage heart failure may guide the development of mitochondrial-targeted therapeutic options to prevent progression of non-ischemic heart failure.
The Evolving Concept of Mitochondrial Dynamics in Heart: Interventional Opportunities
- BiologyModulation of Oxidative Stress in Heart Disease
- 2019
This chapter summarizes the importance of mitochondria and its quality control in the cardiac tissue and some of the therapeutic interventions targeting the same.
MitoQ improves mitochondrial dysfunction in heart failure induced by pressure overload
- Biology, MedicineFree radical biology & medicine
- 2018
Molecular Mechanisms of Diaphragm Myopathy in Humans with Severe Heart Failure.
- Medicine, BiologyCirculation research
- 2021
CHF patients demonstrate an obvious diaphragm myopathy independent of disuse or other confounding factors such as ageing, obesity, or hypertension, as well as a novel therapeutic molecular target regulated by a Nox-MuRF1/ubiquitin proteasome-mitochondria-RyR1/Ca2+ signaling axis.
Intracardiac administration of ephrinA1-Fc preserves mitochondrial bioenergetics during acute ischemia/reperfusion injury.
- Biology, MedicineLife sciences
- 2019
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 56 REFERENCES
Cardiac Subsarcolemmal and Interfibrillar Mitochondria Display Distinct Responsiveness to Protection by Diazoxide
- Biology, MedicinePloS one
- 2012
Evidence is provided for the distinct sensitivity of cardiac SSM and IFM toward Ca2+-dependent metabolic stress and the protective effect of diazoxide on mitochondrial energetics.
Heterogeneous bioenergetic behaviour of subsarcolemmal and intermyofibrillar mitochondria in fed and fasted rats
- BiologyCellular and Molecular Life Sciences CMLS
- 2005
Fasting enhanced proton leak and decreased the degree of coupling and efficiency, both in the absence and in the presence of palmitate only in subsarcolemmal mitochondria, which showed lower oxidative damage and probably due to a counter-regulatory mechanism mediated by uncoupling protein 3.
Biochemical differences between subsarcolemmal and interfibrillar mitochondria from rat cardiac muscle: effects of procedural manipulations.
- BiologyArchives of biochemistry and biophysics
- 1985
Myocardial ischemia selectively depletes cardiolipin in rabbit heart subsarcolemmal mitochondria.
- Biology, ChemistryAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology
- 2001
Cardiolipin is a relatively early target of ischemic mitochondrial damage, leading to loss of oxidative phosphorylation through cytochrome oxidase in SSM, and content was preserved in IFM during ischemia.
Loss of interstitial collagen causes structural and functional alterations of cardiomyocyte subsarcolemmal mitochondria in acute volume overload.
- BiologyJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology
- 2011
Differential responses to endurance training in subsarcolemmal and intermyofibrillar mitochondria.
- BiologyJournal of applied physiology
- 1998
It is concluded that endurance training promotes substantial changes in protein stoichiometry and composition of both SS and IMF mitochondria.
Diabetic cardiomyopathy-associated dysfunction in spatially distinct mitochondrial subpopulations.
- Medicine, BiologyAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology
- 2009
It is indicated that diabetes mellitus imposes a greater stress on the IFM subpopulation, which is associated, in part, with increased superoxide generation and oxidative damage, resulting in morphological and functional abnormalities that may contribute to the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiomyopathy.
Mitochondrial functional impairment with aging is exaggerated in isolated mitochondria compared to permeabilized myofibers
- BiologyAging cell
- 2010
The results clearly demonstrate that mitochondrial isolation procedures typically employed to study aged muscles expose functional impairments not seen in situ, and conclude that aging is associated with more modest changes in mitochondrial function in sarcopenic muscle than suggested previously from isolated organelle studies.
Aging selectively decreases oxidative capacity in rat heart interfibrillar mitochondria.
- Biology, MedicineArchives of biochemistry and biophysics
- 1999
The selective alteration of IFM during aging raises the possibility that the consequences of aging-induced mitochondrial dysfunction will be enhanced in specific subcellular regions of the senescent myocyte, while SSM provide an inherent control group of mitochondria that are free ofaging-related alterations in oxidative function.
Decreased rates of substrate oxidation ex vivo predict the onset of heart failure and contractile dysfunction in rats with pressure overload.
- Medicine, BiologyCardiovascular research
- 2010
Pressure overload-induced impairment in fatty acid oxidation precedes the onset of congestive heart failure but mitochondrial respiratory capacity is maintained until the EF decreases in vivo, suggesting a tight link between impaired substrate oxidation capacity in the development of heart failure and contractile dysfunction.







