# Precision Measurement of the Casimir Force from 0.1 to 0.9 μm

@article{Mohideen1998PrecisionMO,
title={Precision Measurement of the Casimir Force from 0.1 to 0.9 $\mu$m},
author={Umar Mohideen and Anushree Roy},
journal={Physical Review Letters},
year={1998},
volume={81},
pages={4549-4552}
}
• Published 29 May 1998
• Physics, Materials Science
• Physical Review Letters
We have used an atomic force microscope to make precision measurements of the Casimir force between a metallized sphere of diameter 196 \ensuremath{\mu}m and flat plate. The force was measured for plate-sphere surface separations from 0.1 to 0.9 \ensuremath{\mu}m. The experimental results are consistent with present theoretical calculations including the finite conductivity, roughness, and temperature corrections. The root mean square average deviation of 1.6 pN between theory and experiment…
517 Citations

## Figures from this paper

Measurement of the Casimir Force between 0.2 and 8 μm: Experimental Procedures and Comparison with Theory
• Physics
• 2021
We present results on the determination of the differential Casimir force between an Au-coated sapphire sphere and the top and bottom of Au-coated deep silicon trenches performed by means of the
Precise calculation of the Casimir force between gold surfaces
• Physics
• 2000
We analyse the result of precise measurement of the Casimir force between bodies covered with gold. The values of the parameters used to extrapolate the gold dielectric function to low frequencies
Measurement of the Casimir Force between Two Spheres.
• Physics
Physical review letters
• 2018
The authors' experimental results are consistent with Lifshitz's theory using the proximity force approximation (PFA), and corrections to the PFA are bounded using nine sphere-sphere and three sphere-plate measurements with spheres of varying radii.
Tests of new physics from precise measurements of the Casimir pressure between two gold-coated plates
• Physics
• 2007
A micromechanical torsion oscillator has been used to strengthen the limits on new Yukawa forces by determining the Casimir pressure between two gold-coated plates. By significantly reducing the
Precision measurements of the material and boundary geometry dependence of the Casimir force
• Physics
• 2001
The Casimir force results from the modification of the electromagnetic zero point energy which pervades all of space as predicted by quantum field theory. It depends on the conductivity, dielectric
Casimir Force in Micro and Nano Electro Mechanical Systems
• Physics, Biology
• 2011
The benefits of using micro-mechanical sensors to detect the Casimir interaction are described, the most recent experimental results are summarized and potential optomechanical experiments that would allow measuring this force in regimes that are currently unreachable are suggested.
Casimir force between metallic mirrors
• Physics
• 1999
We study the influence of finite conductivity of metals on the Casimir effect. We put the emphasis on explicit theoretical evaluations which can help comparing experimental results with theory. The
Mechanical Stability and Sticking in a Model Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) under Casimir Forces–Part I: Corrections to the Casimir Force
• Engineering
• 2000
The sizes of and the separations between the components in some MEMS are already in the sub-micrometer regime, where some quantum mechanical effects, hitherto neglected, will need to be taken into
Quantum Mechanical Actuation of Microelectromechanical Systems by the Casimir Force
• Physics, Engineering
Science
• 2001
This work demonstrates the Casimir effect in microelectromechanical systems using a micromachined torsional device and shows that quantum electrodynamical effects play a significant role when the separation between components is in the nanometer range.
Casimir forces on a silicon micromechanical chip.
• Physics, Engineering
Nature communications
• 2013
A high degree of parallelism between the two near-planar interacting surfaces can be achieved because they are defined in a single lithographic step and this scheme opens the possibility of tailoring the Casimir force using lithographically defined components of non-conventional shapes.

## References

SHOWING 1-10 OF 39 REFERENCES
The Casimir Effect and Its Applications
• Physics
• 1997
The Casimir effect is analyzed. This effect consists of a polarization of the vacuum of quantized fields which arises as a result of a change in the spectrum of vacuum oscillations when the
Physics in the Making
FRANKLY, we find the title of Prof. Newman's new book a little puzzling. He sets out to deal with recent advances in non-atomic physics, and, knowing his flair for exposition, we looked forward to a
Klimchitskaya and C.Romero
• Mod. Phys. Lett. A,
• 1997
Phys
• Rep. 134, 87–193 (1986); V. M. Mostepanenko and N. N. Trunov The Casimir Effect and Its Applications
• 1997
Phys
• Rev. Lett. 78, 5
• 1997
Phys. Rev. D
• Phys. Rev. D
• 1997
Nucl
• Phys. B310, 163–180 (1988); X. Li, H. Cheng, J. Li, and X. Zhai, Phys. Rev. D56, 2155
• 1997
Phys
• Rev. Lett. 70, 560
• 1993
Phys. Rev
• Phys. Rev
• 1968