Plasma Membrane Cholesterol as a Regulator of Human and Rodent P2X7 Receptor Activation and Sensitization*
@article{Robinson2014PlasmaMC, title={Plasma Membrane Cholesterol as a Regulator of Human and Rodent P2X7 Receptor Activation and Sensitization*}, author={Lucy E. Robinson and M. Shridar and P. Smith and R. Murrell-Lagnado}, journal={The Journal of Biological Chemistry}, year={2014}, volume={289}, pages={31983 - 31994} }
Background: P2X7 receptors are important in inflammation and immunity, but excessive activation results in cell death. Results: Facilitation of P2X7 receptor currents and dilation of the pore are enhanced by cholesterol depletion and reduced by cholesterol loading. Conclusion: Plasma membrane cholesterol destabilizes the open and dilated states of the receptor pore. Significance: Targeting of P2X7 to cholesterol-rich lipid rafts may protect cells from death. P2X7 receptors are nonselective… CONTINUE READING
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