Peroxidase Antimicrobial System of Human Saliva: Requirements for Accumulation of Hypothiocyanite
@article{Thomas1981PeroxidaseAS, title={Peroxidase Antimicrobial System of Human Saliva: Requirements for Accumulation of Hypothiocyanite}, author={E. Thomas and K. Bates and M. Jefferson}, journal={Journal of Dental Research}, year={1981}, volume={60}, pages={785 - 796} }
Human saliva was fractionated to determine the components required for production and accumulation of the antimicrobial oxidizing agent, hypothiocyanite ion (OSCN-). The required components were: 1) peroxidase activity and thiocyanate ion (SCN -), 2) the saliva sediment, which produced hydrogen peroxide (H 2O2) in the presence of oxygen and a divalent cation, and 3) heatstable factors of the saliva supernatant. The supernatant factors were separated into high- and low-mol wt fractions. The high… CONTINUE READING
Figures, Tables, and Topics from this paper
30 Citations
Origin, structure, and biological activities of peroxidases in human saliva.
- Biology, Medicine
- Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
- 2006
- 170
Cytotoxic properties of salivary oxidants.
- Chemistry, Medicine
- The American journal of physiology
- 1990
- 108
Antibacterial activity of hydrogen peroxide and the lactoperoxidase-hydrogen peroxide-thiocyanate system against oral streptococci.
- Biology, Medicine
- Infection and immunity
- 1994
- 138
- PDF
Peroxidase Antimicrobial System of Human Saliva: Hypothiocyanite Levels in Resting and Stimulated Saliva
- Chemistry, Medicine
- Journal of dental research
- 1982
- 49
Inhibition of dental plaque acid production by the salivary lactoperoxidase antimicrobial system.
- Biology, Medicine
- Infection and immunity
- 1981
- 82
- PDF
Detection of the hypothiocyanite (OSCN-) ion in human parotid saliva and the effect of pH on OSCN- generation in the salivary peroxidase antimicrobial system.
- Chemistry, Medicine
- Archives of oral biology
- 1983
- 62
Antimicrobial properties of milkfat globule membrane fractions.
- Biology, Medicine
- Journal of food protection
- 2008
- 40
Relationship of the human salivary peroxidase system to oral health.
- Chemistry, Medicine
- Journal of oral pathology
- 1984
- 94
Leukocyte Myeloperoxidase and Salivary Lactoperoxidase: Identification and Quantitation in Human Mixed Saliva
- Chemistry, Medicine
- Journal of dental research
- 1994
- 83
Microbicidal efficacy of thiocyanate hydrogen peroxide after adding lactoperoxidase under saliva loading in the quantitative suspension test.
- Chemistry, Medicine
- Archives of oral biology
- 2011
- 16
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 59 REFERENCES
A PEROXIDASE-MEDIATED, STREPTOCOCCUS MITIS-DEPENDENT ANTIMICROBIAL SYSTEM IN SALIVA
- Biology, Medicine
- The Journal of experimental medicine
- 1973
- 84
- PDF
Characterization of an antibacterial factor in human parotid secretions, active against Lactobacillus casei.
- Chemistry, Medicine
- Archives of oral biology
- 1962
- 56
The antibacterial action of lactoperoxidase. The nature of the bacterial inhibitor.
- Chemistry, Medicine
- The Biochemical journal
- 1970
- 64
Nonspecific bactericidal activity of the lactoperoxidases-thiocyanate-hydrogen peroxide system of milk against Escherichia coli and some gram-negative pathogens.
- Biology, Medicine
- Infection and immunity
- 1976
- 97
- PDF
Lactoperoxidase, peroxide, thiocyanate antimicrobial system: correlation of sulfhydryl oxidation with antimicrobial action.
- Biology, Medicine
- Infection and immunity
- 1978
- 125
- PDF
Antibacterial activity of the lactoperoxidase system in milk against pseudomonads and other gram-negative bacteria.
- Biology, Medicine
- Applied microbiology
- 1975
- 144
- PDF
Hypothiocyanite Ion: Detection of the Antimicrobial Agent in Human Saliva
- Biology, Medicine
- Journal of dental research
- 1980
- 61
Effect of lactoperoxidase and thiocyanate on the growth of Streptococcus pyogenes and Streptococcus agalactiae in a chemically defined culture medium.
- Biology, Medicine
- Journal of general microbiology
- 1966
- 44
- PDF