Pediatric Stress: Hormonal Mediators and Human Development
@article{Charmandari2003PediatricSH, title={Pediatric Stress: Hormonal Mediators and Human Development}, author={E. Charmandari and T. Kino and E. Souvatzoglou and G. Chrousos}, journal={Hormone Research in Paediatrics}, year={2003}, volume={59}, pages={161 - 179} }
Stress activates the central and peripheral components of the stress system, i.e., the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and the arousal/sympathetic system. The principal effectors of the stress system are corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), arginine vasopressin, the proopiomelanocortin-derived peptides α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone and β-endorphin, the glucocorticoids, and the catecholamines norepinephrine and epinephrine. Appropriate responsiveness of the stress system to… CONTINUE READING
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