Patterns of lymphadenopathy in thoracic malignancies.

@article{Sharma2004PatternsOL,
  title={Patterns of lymphadenopathy in thoracic malignancies.},
  author={Amita Sharma and P. Fidias and L. Hayman and Susanne L Loomis and K. Taber and S. Aquino},
  journal={Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc},
  year={2004},
  volume={24 2},
  pages={
          419-34
        }
}
  • Amita Sharma, P. Fidias, +3 authors S. Aquino
  • Published 2004
  • Medicine
  • Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc
There are different lymphatic drainage pathways in the thorax that are relevant in the staging of lung cancer, breast cancer, lymphoma, esophageal cancer, and malignant mesothelioma. To properly search for metastatic spread, it is important to carefully evaluate the specific nodal stations that drain the thoracic structures from which a primary tumor originates. Because size criteria have limitations in the prediction of nodal status, pathologic confirmation is essential for accurate staging… Expand
View on PubMed
doi.org
123 Citations
Highly Influential Citations
6
Background Citations
34
Methods Citations
2
Results Citations
1

123 Citations

Citation Type

Citation Type

Staging of Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma
TLDR
Positron-emission tomography (PET)/CT is performed in patients being considered for surgical resection, as it may identify nodal and/or distant metastases not seen on CT. Expand
Multimodality imaging for characterization, classification, and staging of malignant pleural mesothelioma.
TLDR
Additional imaging modalities, such as magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the thorax and positron emission tomography (PET)/CT with fluorodeoxyglucose, have emerged in recent years and are complementary to CT for disease staging and evaluation of patients with MPM. Expand
Clinical staging of malignant pleural mesothelioma: current perspectives
TLDR
Molecular reclassification of MPM and gene expression or miRNA prognostic models have the potential to improve prognostication and patient selection for a proper treatment algorithm; however, they await prospective validation to be introduced in clinical practice. Expand
Imaging and Management of Internal Mammary Lymph Nodes
Internal mammary lymph nodes (IMLNs) account for approximately 10%–40% of the lymphatic drainage of the breast. Internal mammary lymph nodes measuring up to 10 mm are commonly seen on high-risk… Expand
Evaluation of Resectability for Pancreatic Cancer Using Endoscopic Ultrasound
TLDR
EUS can also serve as an alternative to conventional percutaneous ultrasonography and biopsy for identification of liver metastases and a cyto-pathological diagnosis via EUS-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) is highly accurate. Expand
Spectrum of CT Findings in Thoracic Extranodal Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma.
TLDR
A comprehensive review illustrates the spectrum of CT manifestations of extranodal NHL in the chest, including the pleura, lung, airways, heart, pericardium, esophagus, chest wall, and breast. Expand
Clinical value of imaging for lymph nodes evaluation with particular emphasis on ultrasonography.
TLDR
This review describes the most recent imaging techniques for LNs assessment, and their particular clinical value, with a special emphasis on the role of US techniques. Expand
Lung Cancer with Isolated Skip Metastasis to an Abdominal Lymph Node
TLDR
With the advent of PET computed tomography (PET-CT) and its use as a standard pre-operative staging modality for lung cancer, one should anticipate an increased incidence of skip metastasis. Expand
Maximum standardized uptake value on PET/CT in preoperative assessment of lymph node metastasis from thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
TLDR
Evaluated the effectiveness of the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) in assessing lymph node metastasis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) prior to surgery suggests that the SUVmax of lymph nodes predicts malignancy. Expand
Aberrant Lymphatic Drainage of Primary Invasive Lobular Carcinoma with Concurrent Primary Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report
Background: Lymphatic spread of breast cancer is currently well understood and can be assessed in breast cancer patients through the use of lymphatic mapping with sentinel node biopsy, computed… Expand
...
1
2
3
4
5
...

References

SHOWING 1-10 OF 49 REFERENCES
Bronchogenic carcinoma: analysis of staging in the mediastinum with CT by correlative lymph node mapping and sampling.
TLDR
The relative insensitivity of CT makes formal nodal sampling at the time of mediastinoscopy or thoracotomy essential to detect lymph node metastases. Expand
Preoperative staging of non-small-cell lung cancer with positron-emission tomography.
TLDR
The use of PET to identify the stage of the disease resulted in a different stage from the one determined by standard methods in 62 patients: the stage was lowered in 20 and raised in 42. Expand
Thin section computed tomography in the prone position for detection of axillary lymph node metastases in breast cancer.
TLDR
TS-CT is an accurate predictor of axillary lymph node involvement, however, the upper limit of accuracy was approximately 85% for the imaging diagnoses, mainly because of the existance of micrometastases. Expand
Noninvasive staging of non-small cell lung cancer: a review of the current evidence.
TLDR
PET scanning is more accurate than CT scanning or EUS for detecting mediastinal metastases and the NPVs of the clinical evaluations for brain, abdominal, and bone metastases are > or = 90%, suggesting that routinely imaging asymptomatic lung cancer patients may not be necessary. Expand
Minimal invasive staging for breast cancer: clinical experience with sentinel lymph node biopsy.
  • D. Krag
  • Medicine
  • Seminars in oncology
  • 2001
TLDR
Clinical trials are in progress that will determine the long-term safety and predictive value of SN resection in patients with breast cancer. Expand
CT-pathologic correlation of axillary lymph nodes in breast carcinoma.
TLDR
Although superior to physical examination, CT was not an accurate predictor of axillary LN involvement, primarily because of its low negative predictive value. Expand
Hodgkin disease: contributions of chest CT in the initial staging evaluation.
TLDR
Routine chest CT examinations are valuable in the clinical management of those patients for whom radiation therapy is planned, and are concluded that routine chest radiographs and chest computed tomography scans are valuable. Expand
MR study of N2 disease in lung cancer: contrast-enhanced method using gadolinium-DTPA.
TLDR
Gd-DPTA enhanced MRI was more accurate than standard MRI in the detection of metastatic lymph nodes in patients with lung cancer, and these initial results can be considered encouraging especially with regards to the reduction of false negative findings. Expand
Evaluation of axillary status in breast cancer. CT-based determination of sentinel lymph node size.
TLDR
The CT criteria were highly accurate for identification and diagnostic assessment of SLN and useful for evaluating the axillary status in patients with breast cancer. Expand
The CT appearance of pleural and extrapleural disease in lymphoma.
TLDR
How often pleural or extrapleural disease was detected by computed tomography of patients with pleural effusions and primary or recurrent lymphoma was determined to be forty-one percent. Expand
...
1
2
3
4
5
...