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A bijective method to restructure specic tree patterns that give the same generating function, and generalizing this process to a larger class of ternary trees.
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This work enumerates forests avoiding patterns of length three by using the machinery of analytic combinatorics to determine the minimal polynomial of its generating function, and deduce its growth rate.
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This paper provides an algorithmic description of a generating tree for these permutations, which is a way to build every object of a given size n + 1 in a unique way by performing local modifications on an object of size n, and leads to a direct bijection between 1 23 4-avoiding permutations and valley-marked Dyck paths.
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The aim of this work is to study particular patterns in these classes of trees, where completely unbalanced subtrees are considered, where unbalancing is measured according to the so-called Colless's index.
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A general result is proved which allows us to compute generating functions for the occurrences of various block patterns in terms of generating functions in permutations, which yields a number of applications involving Wilf equivalence of block patterns and a new interpretation of Bessel polynomials.
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