PWCLO-Net: Deep LiDAR Odometry in 3D Point Clouds Using Hierarchical Embedding Mask Optimization
@article{Wang2020PWCLONetDL, title={PWCLO-Net: Deep LiDAR Odometry in 3D Point Clouds Using Hierarchical Embedding Mask Optimization}, author={Guangming Wang and Xin Wu and Zhe Liu and Hesheng Wang}, journal={2021 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)}, year={2020}, pages={15905-15914} }
A novel 3D point cloud learning model for deep LiDAR odometry, named PWCLO-Net, using hierarchical embedding mask optimization is proposed in this paper. In this model, the Pyramid, Warping, and Cost volume (PWC) structure for the LiDAR odometry task is built to refine the estimated pose in a coarse-to-fine approach hierarchically. An attentive cost volume is built to associate two point clouds and obtain embedding motion patterns. Then, a novel trainable embedding mask is proposed to weigh the…
Figures and Tables from this paper
21 Citations
Attention Models for Point Clouds in Deep Learning: A Survey
- Computer ScienceArXiv
- 2021
This paper provides a detailed characterization of the role of attention mechanisms, the usability of attention models into different tasks, and the development trend of key technology in 3D point clouds feature representation.
Pseudo-LiDAR for Visual Odometry
- Environmental ScienceArXiv
- 2022
—As one of the important tasks in the field of robotics and machine vision, LiDAR/visual odometry provides tremendous help for various applications such as navigation, location, etc. In the existing…
Efficient 3D Deep LiDAR Odometry
- Computer ScienceIEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
- 2022
The proposed EfficientLO-Net architecture outperforms all recent learning-based methods and even the geometry-based approach, LOAM with mapping optimization, on most sequences of KITTI odometry dataset.
NeRF-LOAM: Neural Implicit Representation for Large-Scale Incremental LiDAR Odometry and Mapping
- Environmental ScienceArXiv
- 2023
Simultaneously odometry and mapping using LiDAR data is an important task for mobile systems to achieve full autonomy in large-scale environments. However, most existing LiDAR-based methods…
RegFormer: An Efficient Projection-Aware Transformer Network for Large-Scale Point Cloud Registration
- Computer Science
- 2023
This work proposes an end-to-end transformer network (RegFormer) for large-scale point cloud alignment without any further post-processing, and proposes a projection-aware hierarchical transformer to capture long-range dependencies and filter outliers by extracting point features globally.
LoRCoN-LO: Long-term Recurrent Convolutional Network-based LiDAR Odometry
- Computer Science2023 International Conference on Electronics, Information, and Communication (ICEIC)
- 2023
A deep learning-based LiDAR odometry estimation method called LoRCoN-LO that utilizes the long-term recurrent convolutional network (LRCN) structure that is suitable for predicting continuous robot movements as it uses point clouds that contain spatial information.
Deep Planar Parallax for Monocular Depth Estimation
- Computer ScienceArXiv
- 2023
Comprehensive experimental results on autonomous driving datasets like KITTI and Waymo Open Dataset (WOD) demonstrate that the Planar Parallax Network (PPNet) dramatically outperforms existing learning-based methods.
Pseudo-Anchors: Robust Semantic Features for Lidar Mapping in Highly Dynamic Scenarios
- Computer ScienceIEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
- 2023
This study imitates anchor-based approaches such as magnetic nails by applying novel Static Confidence Criteria (SCC) to the point-cloud semantic candidates to ensure their robustness by name Pseudo-Anchors (P-A) as they hold similar properties to the anchor nodes.
STCLoc: Deep LiDAR Localization With Spatio-Temporal Constraints
- Computer ScienceIEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
- 2023
A novel LiDAR localization framework with spatio-temporal constraints is proposed, termed STCLoc, to reduce scene ambiguities and achieve more accurate localization, and is proposed to regularize regression in the spatial dimension with a novel classification task to reduce outliers.
A 3D LiDAR odometry for UGVs using coarse-to-fine deep scene flow estimation
- Environmental ScienceTrans. Inst. Meas. Control
- 2023
Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) odometry plays a crucial role in autonomous mobile robots and unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs). This paper presents a deep learning–based odometry system using two…
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 34 REFERENCES
LodoNet: A Deep Neural Network with 2D Keypoint Matching for 3D LiDAR Odometry Estimation
- Computer ScienceACM Multimedia
- 2020
This work transfers the LiDAR frames to image space and reformulate the problem as image feature extraction with the help of scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) for feature extraction, and is able to generate matched keypoint pairs (MKPs) that can be precisely returned to the 3D space.
PointPWC-Net: A Coarse-to-Fine Network for Supervised and Self-Supervised Scene Flow Estimation on 3D Point Clouds
- Computer ScienceArXiv
- 2019
This work proposes a novel end-to-end deep scene flow model, called PointPWC-Net, on 3D point clouds in a coarse- to-fine fashion, which shows great generalization ability on KITTI Scene Flow 2015 dataset, outperforming all previous methods.
DeepPCO: End-to-End Point Cloud Odometry through Deep Parallel Neural Network
- Computer Science2019 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
- 2019
This work investigates how to exploit deep learning to estimate point cloud odometry (PCO), which may serve as a critical component in point cloud-based downstream tasks or learning-based systems, and proposes a novel end-to-end deep parallel neural network called DeepPCO, which can estimate the 6-DOF poses using consecutive point clouds.
Hierarchical Attention Learning of Scene Flow in 3D Point Clouds
- Computer ScienceIEEE Transactions on Image Processing
- 2021
A novel hierarchical neural network with double attention is proposed for learning the correlation of point features in adjacent frames and refining scene flow from coarse to fine layer by layer, which outperforms the ICP-based method and shows good practical application ability.
FlowNet3D: Learning Scene Flow in 3D Point Clouds
- Computer Science2019 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)
- 2019
This work proposes a novel deep neural network named FlowNet3D that learns scene flow from point clouds in an end-to-end fashion and successfully generalizes to real scans, outperforming various baselines and showing competitive results to the prior art.
LO-Net: Deep Real-Time Lidar Odometry
- Computer Science2019 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)
- 2019
A novel deep convolutional network pipeline, LO-Net, for real-time lidar odometry estimation that outperforms existing learning based approaches and has similar accuracy with the state-of-the-art geometry-based approach, LOAM.
Collar Line Segments for fast odometry estimation from Velodyne point clouds
- Environmental Science, Computer Science2016 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
- 2016
Evaluation using the KITTI dataset shows that the method outperforms publicly available and commonly used state-of-the-art method GICP for point cloud registration in both accuracy and speed, especially in cases where the scene lacks significant landmarks or in typical urban elements.
Multi-view 3D Object Detection Network for Autonomous Driving
- Computer Science2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)
- 2017
This paper proposes Multi-View 3D networks (MV3D), a sensory-fusion framework that takes both LIDAR point cloud and RGB images as input and predicts oriented 3D bounding boxes and designs a deep fusion scheme to combine region-wise features from multiple views and enable interactions between intermediate layers of different paths.
CNN for IMU assisted odometry estimation using velodyne LiDAR
- Computer Science2018 IEEE International Conference on Autonomous Robot Systems and Competitions (ICARSC)
- 2018
This work introduces a novel method for odometry estimation using convolutional neural networks from 3D LiDAR scans and proposes alternative CNNs trained for the prediction of rotational motion parameters while achieving results also comparable with state of the art method LOAM.
Unsupervised Geometry-Aware Deep LiDAR Odometry
- Computer Science2020 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
- 2020
This work focuses on unsupervised learning for LiDAR odometry (LO) without trainable labels, and introduces the uncertainty-aware loss with geometric confidence, thereby al-lowing the reliability of the proposed pipeline.